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Three apps. Zero infrastructure.\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EYou will build \u003Cstrong\u003EChurnGuard\u003C/strong\u003E, a customer retention app, by describing what you want to Cortex Code Desktop. Each iteration adds one prompt and one kind of app:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Ctable\u003E\u003Cthead\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EIteration\u003C/th\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EWhat You Build\u003C/th\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ESnowflake Features\u003C/th\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/thead\u003E\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E1 — Explore your data\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EA churn dashboard you can pivot and drill into. \u003Cem\u003ESee the risk. Explore the why.\u003C/em\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EApplication Service, \u003Cem\u003EquerySnowflake\u003C/em\u003E, \u003Cem\u003Eapp.yml\u003C/em\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E2 — Run the workflow\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EAn Action Board where teams flag customers, assign actions, and track them to resolution. \u003Cem\u003ETurn insight into action.\u003C/em\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ESnowflake Postgres, data mirroring, dynamic tables, alerts, External Access Integration\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E3 — Bring AI into the app\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EA Cortex Agent inside the app that answers questions and proposes actions for you to approve. \u003Cem\u003EAsk your data. Get a next step.\u003C/em\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ECortex Agent, semantic view, serverless task, MCP server\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003ESnowflake App Runtime runs the app on Snowflake as an \u003Cstrong\u003EAPPLICATION SERVICE\u003C/strong\u003E. You don't build Docker images, manage a registry, or set up a pipeline. One command deploys it.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EEach iteration ends with a working app. Session leaders can stop after any of them.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EPrompt Approach\u003C/h3\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EEach iteration uses an \u003Ca href=\"https://dev.to/kameshsampath/series/41588\"\u003EIntent-Driven Development (IDD)\u003C/a\u003E prompt. It tells Cortex Code \u003Cem\u003Ewhat\u003C/em\u003E you want, not \u003Cem\u003Ehow\u003C/em\u003E to build it:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Ctable\u003E\u003Cthead\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ESection\u003C/th\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EPurpose\u003C/th\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/thead\u003E\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EGoal\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EThe outcome you want\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ERequirements\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EWhat the app must do\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EUI\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ELook, layout, and interactions\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EConstraints\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EScope and safety rules\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EOutput\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EWhat success looks like\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EWhat You'll Learn\u003C/h3\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EThe three iterations map to the three kinds of app Snowflake App Runtime is built for:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAdvanced data exploration:\u003C/strong\u003E build an interactive app on governed data, with full control of the UI, that queries Snowflake without managing credentials\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EWorkflow apps:\u003C/strong\u003E read and write governed data with shared state and approvals. Keep operational data (fast row inserts and updates) in Snowflake Postgres, mirror it to Snowflake, and let dynamic tables and alerts carry the logic so the app stays thin\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAI apps and agents:\u003C/strong\u003E embed a Cortex Agent that reasons over your data and calls your app's tools, and expose those tools as an MCP server for agentic automation\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EThe App Runtime lifecycle:\u003C/strong\u003E the describe, build, deploy, iterate loop, the \u003Cem\u003Eapp.yml\u003C/em\u003E manifest, and in-place upgrades at a stable URL\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EWhat You'll Need\u003C/h3\u003E\n\u003Cblockquote\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EImportant:\u003C/strong\u003E Snowflake App Runtime isn't available on \u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/admin-trial-account\"\u003Etrial accounts\u003C/a\u003E. You need an account where App Runtime is enabled.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003C/blockquote\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EA \u003Ca href=\"https://signup.snowflake.com/?utm_source=snowflake-devrel&utm_medium=developer-guides&utm_cta=developer-guides\"\u003ESnowflake account\u003C/a\u003E with Snowflake App Runtime enabled.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EACCOUNTADMIN\u003C/strong\u003E access for the setup scripts, which:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003ECreate a custom role and database\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003EGrant \u003Cstrong\u003EBIND SERVICE ENDPOINT\u003C/strong\u003E so the app gets a URL\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003EGrant \u003Cstrong\u003ECREATE EXTERNAL ACCESS INTEGRATION\u003C/strong\u003E and \u003Cstrong\u003ECREATE NETWORK POLICY\u003C/strong\u003E for Postgres connectivity (iteration 2)\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003EGrant the \u003Cstrong\u003Esnowflake.postgres_mirror_admin\u003C/strong\u003E application role for data mirroring (iteration 2)\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003EGrant the \u003Cstrong\u003ESNOWFLAKE.CORTEX_USER\u003C/strong\u003E database role for the Cortex Agent (iteration 3)\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EAfter setup, you work as the dedicated \u003Cstrong\u003ESFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_ROLE\u003C/strong\u003E.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EYou probably have Git and Node.js already. The table lists every tool so you can check versions. psql and the Cortex Code CLI are optional:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Ctable\u003E\u003Cthead\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ETool\u003C/th\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EVersion\u003C/th\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EUsed for\u003C/th\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EGet it\u003C/th\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/thead\u003E\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ECortex Code Desktop\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ELatest\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ERunning the prompts that build the app\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/cortex-code/cortex-code-desktop\"\u003EDownload\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ECortex Code CLI\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ELatest\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EOptional: calling the app's MCP server (iteration 3)\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/cortex-code/cortex-code-cli\"\u003EInstall\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ESnowflake CLI\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E3.26.0+\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ERunning scripts and deploying the app\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/developer-guide/snowflake-cli/installation/installation\"\u003EInstall\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ENode.js and npm\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E20+\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EBuilding the app locally\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://nodejs.org/en/download\"\u003EDownload\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EGit\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EAny recent\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ECloning the repo and switching iterations\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://git-scm.com/downloads\"\u003EDownload\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003Epsql\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EAny recent\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EOptional: connecting to Postgres from your terminal (iteration 2)\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://www.postgresql.org/download/\"\u003EDownload\u003C/a\u003E or \u003Cem\u003Ebrew install libpq\u003C/em\u003E on macOS\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EIf you want to try the MCP server in iteration 3, install the Cortex Code CLI:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-bash\"\u003E# macOS, Linux, or WSL\ncurl -LsS https://ai.snowflake.com/static/cc-scripts/install.sh | sh\n\n# Windows (PowerShell)\nirm https://ai.snowflake.com/static/cc-scripts/install.ps1 | iex\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n<!-- ------------------------ -->\n","\u003Ch2\u003EEnvironment Setup\u003C/h2\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EVerify Tools\u003C/h3\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003ECheck the required tools. Snowflake CLI must be 3.26.0 or later and Node.js 20 or later:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-bash\"\u003E# Check the required and optional tools\nsnow --version\nnode --version\ngit --version\n\n# optional tools\npsql --version\ncortex --version\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EClone the Repository\u003C/h3\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EThe repo holds the setup scripts and the prompt for each iteration:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-bash\"\u003E# Clone the companion repo\ngit clone https://github.com/Snowflake-Labs/sfguide-build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime.git\ncd sfguide-build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n\u003Cblockquote\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ETip:\u003C/strong\u003E The \u003Ca href=\"https://github.com/Snowflake-Labs/sfguide-build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/tree/solution\"\u003Esolution branch\u003C/a\u003E has the finished ChurnGuard app through iteration 3. Use it to compare your app or to skip ahead, but don't merge it into \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Emy-app\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E. Once you have \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Emy-app\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E (below), compare at any point with:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003C/blockquote\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-bash\"\u003Egit diff my-app origin/solution -- churnguard/\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EAdd a Snowflake CLI Connection\u003C/h3\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EAdd a \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Equickstart\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E connection and test it:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-bash\"\u003E# Add the quickstart connection, then test it\nsnow connection add --connection-name quickstart \\\n  --account <your_account> --user <your_user> \\\n  --warehouse SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_WH \\\n  --authenticator 'OAUTH_AUTHORIZATION_CODE' \\\n  --client-store-temporary-credential \\\n  --no-interactive\n\nsnow connection test --connection quickstart\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EThe command writes the connection to your Snowflake config file. Replace \u003Cem\u003Eyour_account\u003C/em\u003E and \u003Cem\u003Eyour_user\u003C/em\u003E with your values. Cortex Code Desktop and the Cortex Code CLI read the same file.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cblockquote\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ENote:\u003C/strong\u003E The guide uses the connection name \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Equickstart\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E. If you use another name, change it in \u003Cem\u003E.env\u003C/em\u003E, \u003Cem\u003EAGENTS.md\u003C/em\u003E, and every \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E--connection\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E flag (including \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Ecortex mcp add\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E in iteration 3).\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003C/blockquote\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003ERun the Setup Scripts\u003C/h3\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003ERun the three setup scripts in order:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-bash\"\u003E# Run the setup scripts in order\nsnow sql -f scripts/setup.sql --connection quickstart       # database and TPC-DS check\nsnow sql -f scripts/grants.sql --connection quickstart      # quickstart role and grants\nsnow sql -f scripts/setup-data.sql --connection quickstart  # sample data (usually under a minute)\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EWhat each one does:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cem\u003Esetup.sql\u003C/em\u003E creates the \u003Cstrong\u003ESFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD\u003C/strong\u003E database and the \u003Cstrong\u003ESFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_WH\u003C/strong\u003E warehouse (X-Small, suspends after 60 seconds idle), and checks for the TPC-DS sample data (about 65 million rows). If your account doesn't have it, the script creates it from the Snowflake share. You can also get it from \u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/sample-data-tpcds#getting-tpc-ds-data-from-snowflake-marketplace\"\u003ESnowflake Marketplace\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cem\u003Egrants.sql\u003C/em\u003E creates \u003Cstrong\u003ESFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_ROLE\u003C/strong\u003E and grants it to you. The role owns the quickstart database and can deploy apps, use the warehouse, and read the sample data. Each iteration adds its own grants when you rerun the script (Postgres in iteration 2, Cortex AI in iteration 3).\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cem\u003Esetup-data.sql\u003C/em\u003E samples the TPC-DS 10 TB dataset once into two small tables, \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURN_METRICS\u003C/strong\u003E (about 30,000 customers) and \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURN_TRENDS\u003C/strong\u003E (monthly totals), so dashboard queries return in under a second. It samples with \u003Cem\u003ETABLESAMPLE SYSTEM\u003C/em\u003E instead of scanning the 29-billion-row fact tables.\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003ECheck the tables:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-bash\"\u003Esnow sql --connection quickstart --role SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_ROLE -q "\n  SELECT 'CHURN_METRICS' AS tbl, COUNT(*) AS row_count\n    FROM SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD.PUBLIC.CHURN_METRICS\n  UNION ALL\n  SELECT 'CHURN_TRENDS', COUNT(*)\n    FROM SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD.PUBLIC.CHURN_TRENDS"\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EExpect about 30,000 rows in \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURN_METRICS\u003C/strong\u003E and 12 rows (one per month) in \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURN_TRENDS\u003C/strong\u003E. TPC-DS is a benchmark dataset, so its dates come from the early 2000s rather than this year.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EPrepare Your Working Directory\u003C/h3\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003ECreate your own working branch, \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Emy-app\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E, from the iteration 1 branch:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-bash\"\u003E# Create my-app from the iteration 1 branch\ngit fetch origin\ngit checkout -b my-app origin/iteration-1/data-exploration\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EThe branch includes \u003Ca href=\"https://github.com/Snowflake-Labs/sfguide-build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/blob/iteration-1/data-exploration/AGENTS.md\"\u003EAGENTS.md\u003C/a\u003E, which tells Cortex Code your connection, role, database, and conventions. Cortex Code reads it automatically.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ESet the default connection and role.\u003C/strong\u003E The branch also includes \u003Cem\u003E.env.example\u003C/em\u003E, which makes \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Equickstart\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E your default connection and \u003Cstrong\u003ESFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_ROLE\u003C/strong\u003E its role. Load it now that \u003Cem\u003Egrants.sql\u003C/em\u003E has created the role:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-bash\"\u003E# Load the default connection and role\ncp .env.example .env\n\n# with direnv (https://direnv.net)\necho dotenv > .envrc && direnv allow\n# or, without direnv, run this instead in each new terminal:\n# set -a; source .env; set +a\n\nsnow connection test   # should show quickstart with SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_ROLE\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ESet the connection's default role and warehouse.\u003C/strong\u003E \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Esnow app deploy\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E uses the connection's default role, not \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E--role\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E or \u003Cem\u003E.env\u003C/em\u003E, so set it in your Snowflake config file (\u003Cem\u003E~/.snowflake/connections.toml\u003C/em\u003E). Add these two lines to the \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E[quickstart]\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E block, or update them if they're already there:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-toml\"\u003Erole = "SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_ROLE"\nwarehouse = "SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_WH"\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EThe setup scripts still switch to \u003Cstrong\u003EACCOUNTADMIN\u003C/strong\u003E themselves, so you can rerun \u003Cem\u003Egrants.sql\u003C/em\u003E later without changing anything.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003ESnowflake CLI commands, the Cortex Code CLI, and \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Enpm run dev\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E started from this terminal now use that connection and role. The files hold no secrets, and the repo's \u003Cem\u003E.gitignore\u003C/em\u003E keeps \u003Cem\u003E.env\u003C/em\u003E and \u003Cem\u003E.envrc\u003C/em\u003E out of your commits.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EOpen the repo directory in Cortex Code Desktop. Your account name should appear in the status bar.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"https://www.snowflake.com/content/dam/snowflake-site/developers/guides/build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/coco_connected.png?v=fe9a5c31\" alt=\"Cortex Code Desktop connected to Snowflake\"\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EHow your app carries over.\u003C/strong\u003E Cortex Code generates the app in \u003Cem\u003Echurnguard/\u003C/em\u003E on your \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Emy-app\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E branch. Each iteration branch adds only that iteration's prompts and scripts, so at the start of the next iteration you commit your app and merge the next branch in. Edit only files in \u003Cem\u003Echurnguard/\u003C/em\u003E and every merge stays conflict-free.\u003C/p\u003E\n<!-- ------------------------ -->\n","\u003Ch2\u003EIteration 1: Build the Data Explorer\u003C/h2\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cem\u003ESee the risk. Explore the why.\u003C/em\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EA static report shows you numbers. An explorer lets you ask why. In this iteration one prompt builds a churn dashboard you can pivot and drill into, and deploys it.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EThe Prompt\u003C/h3\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EOpen the prompt file \u003Ca href=\"https://github.com/Snowflake-Labs/sfguide-build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/blob/iteration-1/data-exploration/prompts/01-build-explorer.md\"\u003E01-build-explorer.md\u003C/a\u003E and paste it into Cortex Code Desktop. Here it is in full, so you can see how an IDD prompt is put together:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-text\"\u003E/snowflake-apps\n\nGoal: Build a customer churn risk dashboard called ChurnGuard\nthat helps retention teams identify and prioritize at-risk customers.\n\nRequirements:\n- KPI cards: total customers, churn rate, revenue at risk, avg return rate\n- Segment chart: churn risk distribution by credit rating (High/Medium/Low)\n- Trend chart: active customers vs churn indicator over time\n- Customer details table showing individual high-risk customers\n  with 10-per-page pagination and risk level filter tabs\n- Drill down: clicking a segment in the churn-risk chart filters the\n  customer table to that segment; a "Clear filter" button resets it\n- Pivot: a dimension selector above the segment chart lets users switch\n  the grouping column (credit rating, marital status, education level,\n  or gender) and the chart re-aggregates on selection\n- Query the pre-computed tables in SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD.PUBLIC:\n  CHURN_METRICS (customer-level data) and CHURN_TRENDS (monthly aggregates)\n\nUI:\n- Modern card-based layout with generous spacing and subtle shadows\n- Professional color palette (blues and grays with accent colors for risk levels)\n- Responsive grid that works well on wide screens\n- Smooth loading states and transitions\n- Data-dense but not cluttered -- prioritize readability\n\nConstraints:\n- Query only the local CHURN_METRICS and CHURN_TRENDS tables\n  (do NOT query SNOWFLAKE_SAMPLE_DATA directly -- the fact tables are too large)\n- Add the usage markers from AGENTS.md (APP_ORIGIN in app.yml,\n  QUERY_TAG on the connection with "iter":"1")\n\nOutput:\n- Deployed interactive dashboard at the Application Service URL\n- Clean Next.js project structure ready for iteration\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EHow the prompt is built:\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E/snowflake-apps\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E loads the skill that knows how to build App Runtime apps\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EGoal\u003C/strong\u003E is the outcome, in one sentence\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ERequirements\u003C/strong\u003E say what the app must do\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EUI\u003C/strong\u003E describes the look and feel, not components\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EConstraints\u003C/strong\u003E set scope and safety rules\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EOutput\u003C/strong\u003E says how you know it worked\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EThe prompt never names a framework, a chart library, or a file. Those choices are left to Cortex Code. The later prompts follow the same structure.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EWhat Happens\u003C/h3\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EThe build and deploy take a few minutes, so follow along in the chat. Cortex Code generates code with an LLM, so layout, chart styles, and colors vary between runs; your app will do the same things as the screenshots but may not look identical.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cem\u003EAGENTS.md\u003C/em\u003E tells Cortex Code where to deploy, so it works through the whole lifecycle:\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E1. Scaffold.\u003C/strong\u003E Cortex Code copies the Next.js App Runtime starter and runs \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Enpm install\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E2. Manifest and code.\u003C/strong\u003E It runs \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Esnow app setup\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E to generate the \u003Cem\u003Eapp.yml\u003C/em\u003E manifest, then writes:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAPI routes\u003C/strong\u003E that query \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURN_METRICS\u003C/strong\u003E and \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURN_TRENDS\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EA React frontend\u003C/strong\u003E with KPI cards, a segment chart with drill-down, a trend chart, a pivot selector, and a customer table with risk badges\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EStyling\u003C/strong\u003E that follows the prompt's UI section\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E3. Deploy.\u003C/strong\u003E Cortex Code runs \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Esnow app deploy\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E, watches the build, and gives you the App URL once the service is \u003Cstrong\u003ERUNNING\u003C/strong\u003E.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EKey Concepts\u003C/h3\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EOwner's rights\u003C/strong\u003E means the app's queries run as the service's own role, so the code holds no credentials and you don't grant anything per user. See \u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-app-runtime/query-snowflake\"\u003EQuery Snowflake\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EVerify\u003C/h3\u003E\n\u003Cblockquote\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ETip:\u003C/strong\u003E Run \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Esnow app open --connection quickstart\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E to open the app in your browser, or add \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E--print-only\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E to print its URL. Add \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E--watch\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E if the deploy is still finishing.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003C/blockquote\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EOpen the App URL. Click a segment in the churn-risk chart to filter the customer table, then switch the pivot to another dimension.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"https://www.snowflake.com/content/dam/snowflake-site/developers/guides/build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/iter1_dashboard.png?v=fe9a5c31\" alt=\"ChurnGuard Explorer dashboard\"\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cblockquote\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ENote:\u003C/strong\u003E The tables come from sampled TPC-DS data, so your numbers may differ if you rerun \u003Cem\u003Esetup-data.sql\u003C/em\u003E.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003C/blockquote\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EThe URL stays the same when you redeploy. The service upgrades in place, with no downtime.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cblockquote\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ENote:\u003C/strong\u003E \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ESHOW APPLICATION SERVICES\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E may report \u003Cstrong\u003ESUSPENDED\u003C/strong\u003E right after a deploy. That's normal: the service suspends when idle and resumes on the first request, so just open the URL.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003C/blockquote\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ECheckpoint:\u003C/strong\u003E the dashboard filters by segment and pivots by dimension. You're ready for iteration 2.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003ETest Locally (Optional)\u003C/h3\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EStart the dev server from \u003Cem\u003Echurnguard/\u003C/em\u003E, then open \u003Ca href=\"http://localhost:3000\"\u003Ehttp://localhost:3000\u003C/a\u003E. It connects to Snowflake with your CLI credentials.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-bash\"\u003Enpm run dev\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n<!-- ------------------------ -->\n","\u003Ch2\u003EUnderstanding app.yml\u003C/h2\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EOpen \u003Cem\u003Eapp.yml\u003C/em\u003E in your project root. \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Esnow app setup\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E (Snowflake CLI 3.26.0+) generates it, and every App Runtime app uses it as its manifest. Cortex Code runs \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Esnow app setup\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E for you; run it yourself only when you bring existing app code.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cblockquote\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ETip:\u003C/strong\u003E Have a project that uses snowflake.yml? See \u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-app-runtime/migrate-to-app-yml\"\u003EMigrate from snowflake.yml to app.yml\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003C/blockquote\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"https://www.snowflake.com/content/dam/snowflake-site/developers/guides/build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/iter1_app_yml.png?v=fe9a5c31\" alt=\"app.yml in the editor\"\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EFor every field, see the \u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-app-runtime/app-yml\"\u003Eapp.yml reference\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EKey Fields\u003C/h3\u003E\n\u003Ctable\u003E\u003Cthead\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EField\u003C/th\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EPurpose\u003C/th\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/thead\u003E\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Eversion: 2\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ERequired. Without it the CLI ignores the deployment keys\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Ename\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EName of the \u003Cstrong\u003EAPPLICATION SERVICE\u003C/strong\u003E object\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Edatabase / schema\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EWhere the app object lives. Both must exist\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Equery_warehouse\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EWarehouse for the app's SQL queries\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Elabel / description / icon\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EHow the app is presented\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Eignore\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EFiles left out of the upload\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Eauto_resume\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EResume the service when a request arrives (default \u003Cem\u003Etrue\u003C/em\u003E)\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Eauto_suspend_secs\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EIdle seconds before the service suspends (default \u003Cem\u003E0\u003C/em\u003E, never; minimum \u003Cem\u003E300\u003C/em\u003E)\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Eenvironment_variables\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EPlain (non-secret) settings for the app. ChurnGuard sets \u003Cem\u003EAPP_ORIGIN\u003C/em\u003E here (see the note below)\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EEach \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Esnow app deploy\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E applies the whole manifest. Iteration 2 adds \u003Cem\u003Esecrets\u003C/em\u003E and \u003Cem\u003Eexternal_access_integrations\u003C/em\u003E so the app can reach Snowflake Postgres. Otherwise only the app code changes.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cblockquote\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ENote:\u003C/strong\u003E ChurnGuard carries two anonymous usage markers: \u003Cem\u003EAPP_ORIGIN\u003C/em\u003E in \u003Cem\u003Eapp.yml\u003C/em\u003E and a \u003Cem\u003EQUERY_TAG\u003C/em\u003E on every query the app runs. They tell Snowflake DevRel that an app started from this guide. They hold no customer data, and the app works the same without them. To opt out, delete both. \u003Cem\u003EAGENTS.md\u003C/em\u003E in the companion repo describes them.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003C/blockquote\u003E\n\u003Cblockquote\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ETip:\u003C/strong\u003E With the default \u003Cem\u003Eauto_suspend_secs\u003C/em\u003E of \u003Cem\u003E0\u003C/em\u003E, the app never suspends and keeps consuming credits while idle. For a lab, set it to \u003Cem\u003E300\u003C/em\u003E (five minutes), or run the cleanup when you finish. See \u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-app-runtime/scale-and-suspend\"\u003EScale and suspend apps\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003C/blockquote\u003E\n<!-- ------------------------ -->\n","\u003Ch2\u003EIteration 2: Add Workflow Capabilities\u003C/h2\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cem\u003ETurn insight into action.\u003C/em\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EA dashboard tells you who is at risk. It doesn't help you do anything about it. In this iteration ChurnGuard becomes a workflow app: teams flag customers, assign retention actions, and track them to resolution.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"https://www.snowflake.com/content/dam/snowflake-site/developers/guides/build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/iter2_architecture.png?v=fe9a5c31\" alt=\"Iteration 2 architecture\"\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EThe app reads and writes actions only in Snowflake Postgres, so the Action Board always shows the latest state. In Snowflake, data mirroring, a dynamic table, and an alert run separately. The only thing the app reads from that pipeline is the \u003Cstrong\u003ENOTIFICATIONS\u003C/strong\u003E table.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003ESetup\u003C/h3\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003ECommit your iteration 1 work if you haven't already, then merge in iteration 2:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-bash\"\u003E# Commit iteration 1, then merge in iteration 2\ngit add -A && git commit -m "Iteration 1 done"\ngit fetch origin && git merge --no-edit origin/iteration-2/workflow-app\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EStep 1 — Rerun grants.\u003C/strong\u003E This adds the Postgres, External Access Integration, mirroring, and alert privileges:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-bash\"\u003Esnow sql -f scripts/grants.sql --connection quickstart\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EStep 2 — Create the Postgres instance and data mirror.\u003C/strong\u003E Find your public IP address first (for example at \u003Ca href=\"https://ifconfig.me\"\u003Eifconfig.me\u003C/a\u003E); the prompt asks for it so psql can create the table. Then open the prompt file \u003Ca href=\"https://github.com/Snowflake-Labs/sfguide-build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/blob/iteration-2/workflow-app/prompts/02-postgres-setup.md\"\u003E02-postgres-setup.md\u003C/a\u003E and paste it into Cortex Code Desktop. It uses the \u003Cem\u003E/snowflake-postgres\u003C/em\u003E skill to:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003ECreate the \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURNGUARD_PG\u003C/strong\u003E Postgres instance\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003EStore credentials as the \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURNGUARD_PG_SECRET\u003C/strong\u003E and \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURNGUARD_PG_HOST_SECRET\u003C/strong\u003E secrets, right away, because the password is shown only once\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003EAttach the \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURNGUARD_PG_POLICY\u003C/strong\u003E network policy with two rules: \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURNGUARD_PG_INGRESS_RULE\u003C/strong\u003E for Snowpark Container Services egress IPs, and a temporary \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURNGUARD_PG_LOCAL_IP_RULE\u003C/strong\u003E for your IP\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003ECreate the \u003Cem\u003Eactions\u003C/em\u003E table, with the primary key mirroring needs and an index that allows one open action per customer\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003ECreate a network rule and an External Access Integration for the app\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003EMirror the data to the \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURNGUARD_MIRROR\u003C/strong\u003E database\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003ERemove your IP from the policy, so only the app can reach Postgres\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\n\u003Cblockquote\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ENote:\u003C/strong\u003E The Postgres instance takes 3–5 minutes to provision. The prompt waits and checks for you. To use psql again later, see \u003Ca href=\"#troubleshooting\"\u003ETroubleshooting\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003C/blockquote\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EStep 3 — Create the dynamic table, notifications table, and alert:\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-bash\"\u003Esnow sql -f scripts/iteration-2-setup.sql --connection quickstart\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EThis creates the \u003Cstrong\u003EACTION_SUMMARY\u003C/strong\u003E dynamic table, which reads the mirrored \u003Cem\u003E$live\u003C/em\u003E view, plus the \u003Cstrong\u003ENOTIFICATIONS\u003C/strong\u003E table and \u003Cstrong\u003EESCALATION_ALERT\u003C/strong\u003E.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cblockquote\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ENote:\u003C/strong\u003E From here on, some objects use credits while they run: the Postgres instance, the dynamic table and alert (both every minute), and, in iteration 3, a daily task. Run \u003Ca href=\"#cleanup\"\u003ECleanup\u003C/a\u003E when you're done.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003C/blockquote\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EThe Prompt\u003C/h3\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EOpen the prompt file \u003Ca href=\"https://github.com/Snowflake-Labs/sfguide-build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/blob/iteration-2/workflow-app/prompts/02-add-workflow.md\"\u003E02-add-workflow.md\u003C/a\u003E and paste it into Cortex Code Desktop. It asks for an Action Board, writes to Postgres with parameterized queries, and toast notifications driven by a Snowflake alert.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EWhat Happens\u003C/h3\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003ECortex Code changes the existing app. It doesn't start over.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E1. Postgres connection.\u003C/strong\u003E A \u003Cem\u003Elib/postgres.ts\u003C/em\u003E module opens a connection pool with credentials from the Snowflake secrets that \u003Cem\u003Eapp.yml\u003C/em\u003E mounts. The connection uses SSL, which Snowflake Postgres requires.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E2. Write routes.\u003C/strong\u003E New API routes insert and update actions with parameterized queries:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-typescript\"\u003Econst pool = getPgPool()\nawait pool.query(\n  "INSERT INTO actions (customer_key, assigned_to, action_type, notes) VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4)",\n  [customerKey, assignedTo, actionType, notes]\n);\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EThe action list and its KPI cards read from Postgres too, so a new action shows up the moment you save it. A customer can have only one open action: flagging them again shows \u003Cem\u003Ealready flagged\u003C/em\u003E instead of creating a duplicate.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E3. Mirroring.\u003C/strong\u003E Postgres changes replicate to Snowflake automatically. \u003Cstrong\u003EACTION_SUMMARY\u003C/strong\u003E reads the mirrored \u003Cem\u003E$live\u003C/em\u003E view. The app never queries it.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E4. Notifications.\u003C/strong\u003E \u003Cstrong\u003EESCALATION_ALERT\u003C/strong\u003E runs every minute. When the dynamic table shows open escalations, it writes a row to \u003Cstrong\u003ENOTIFICATIONS\u003C/strong\u003E. The app polls that table and shows a toast. No email or webhook needed.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E5. Manifest.\u003C/strong\u003E \u003Cem\u003Eapp.yml\u003C/em\u003E gains \u003Cem\u003Esecrets\u003C/em\u003E for the Postgres credentials and host, and \u003Cem\u003Eexternal_access_integrations\u003C/em\u003E for network access to Postgres.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E6. Redeploy.\u003C/strong\u003E The app upgrades in place at the same URL.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EUnderstanding the Updated app.yml\u003C/h3\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003ECompare \u003Cem\u003Eapp.yml\u003C/em\u003E with the iteration 1 version. Cortex Code added two blocks:\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"https://www.snowflake.com/content/dam/snowflake-site/developers/guides/build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/iter2_app_yml.png?v=fe9a5c31\" alt=\"Updated app.yml with secrets and EAI highlighted\"\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Ctable\u003E\u003Cthead\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ENew field\u003C/th\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EPurpose\u003C/th\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/thead\u003E\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Esecrets\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EMounts Snowflake secrets inside the running app. Each entry maps a name the code uses, such as \u003Cem\u003EPG_CREDENTIALS\u003C/em\u003E, to a secret object. Credentials never appear in source code.\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Eexternal_access_integrations\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ELets the app make outbound network calls. \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURNGUARD_EAI\u003C/strong\u003E pairs the Postgres network rule (host and port) with the secrets above.\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EThe \u003Cem\u003Einstall\u003C/em\u003E, \u003Cem\u003Ebuild\u003C/em\u003E, \u003Cem\u003Erun\u003C/em\u003E, and \u003Cem\u003Eignore\u003C/em\u003E fields don't change. Adding these two blocks is all the app needs to reach Postgres.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EKey Concepts\u003C/h3\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ESnowflake Postgres\u003C/strong\u003E is managed PostgreSQL inside Snowflake, built for fast row-level inserts and updates from apps. See \u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/snowflake-postgres/about\"\u003ESnowflake Postgres\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EData mirroring\u003C/strong\u003E copies Postgres changes into Snowflake continuously. The \u003Cem\u003E$live\u003C/em\u003E view is about 30 seconds behind, with no ETL to build. See \u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/snowflake-postgres/postgres-data-mirroring\"\u003EData mirroring\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EExternal Access Integrations\u003C/strong\u003E pair a network rule with secrets so an app can call an outside host. See \u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/external-network-access/creating-using-external-network-access\"\u003EExternal network access\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EDynamic tables\u003C/strong\u003E keep a query result up to date. \u003Cstrong\u003EACTION_SUMMARY\u003C/strong\u003E refreshes within a minute, so the alert reads totals instead of raw rows. See \u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/dynamic-tables-about\"\u003EDynamic tables\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EAlerts\u003C/strong\u003E run a check on a schedule and act when it's true. \u003Cstrong\u003EESCALATION_ALERT\u003C/strong\u003E keeps notification logic in Snowflake, not in the app. See \u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/alerts\"\u003EAlerts\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EVerify\u003C/h3\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EOpen the app and run through the workflow:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Col\u003E\u003Cli\u003EFind a high-risk customer in the customer table.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003EClick \u003Cstrong\u003EFlag\u003C/strong\u003E and choose \u003Cstrong\u003EEscalate\u003C/strong\u003E as the action type.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003EOpen the \u003Cstrong\u003EAction Board\u003C/strong\u003E. The new action and its KPI cards appear right away, because both read from Postgres.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003EClick the status badge to move it from New to In Progress to Resolved.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003EWait 1–2 minutes while the data mirrors, the dynamic table refreshes, and the alert runs.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003EA toast appears for the escalation. Dismiss it.\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ol\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"https://www.snowflake.com/content/dam/snowflake-site/developers/guides/build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/iter2_action_form.png?v=fe9a5c31\" alt=\"Retention action form\"\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"https://www.snowflake.com/content/dam/snowflake-site/developers/guides/build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/iter2_action_board.png?v=fe9a5c31\" alt=\"Action Board with status badges and summary cards\"\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ECheckpoint:\u003C/strong\u003E you can flag a customer, move the action through its statuses, and see an escalation toast. You're ready for iteration 3.\u003C/p\u003E\n<!-- ------------------------ -->\n","\u003Ch2\u003EIteration 3: Make ChurnGuard Intelligent\u003C/h2\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cem\u003EAsk your data. Get a next step.\u003C/em\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EIn this iteration ChurnGuard gets an agent. You ask a question from any page, and a Cortex Agent explores the data, explains what it finds, and recommends what to do. Overnight, a serverless task stages recommendations, so proposals wait for you in the morning. An MCP server lets other agents, such as the Cortex Code CLI, use ChurnGuard without opening a browser.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"https://www.snowflake.com/content/dam/snowflake-site/developers/guides/build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/iter3_architecture.png?v=fe9a5c31\" alt=\"Iteration 3 architecture\"\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cem\u003EAI proposes. You approve.\u003C/em\u003E Three design choices keep a person in control:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EThe playbook decides what to do.\u003C/strong\u003E \u003Cstrong\u003ERETENTION_PLAYBOOK\u003C/strong\u003E holds ordered rules, such as \u003Cem\u003EHigh risk and spend over $7,000 → Offer\u003C/em\u003E. The \u003Cstrong\u003ECUSTOMER_RECOMMENDATIONS\u003C/strong\u003E view applies them, so the same customer always gets the same action and you can see which rule produced it. The agent chooses which customers to look at, and the playbook chooses the action.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EThe agent proposes, and the app writes.\u003C/strong\u003E The agent can't write actions. Its custom tool stages proposals in \u003Cstrong\u003EPROPOSED_ACTIONS\u003C/strong\u003E. You review them on the \u003Cstrong\u003EAgent Suggested\u003C/strong\u003E tab, and approving one goes through the same \u003Cem\u003EPOST /api/actions\u003C/em\u003E route as a manual action.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EA task stages proposals daily.\u003C/strong\u003E \u003Cstrong\u003EAGENT_SUGGESTION_TASK\u003C/strong\u003E calls the staging procedure at 08:00 UTC.\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003ESetup\u003C/h3\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003ECommit your iteration 2 work if you haven't already, then merge in iteration 3:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-bash\"\u003E# Commit iteration 2, then merge in iteration 3\ngit add -A && git commit -m "Iteration 2 done"\ngit fetch origin && git merge --no-edit origin/iteration-3/ai-app\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EStep 1 — Rerun grants.\u003C/strong\u003E This adds the privileges for the agent, the staging procedure, and the task:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-bash\"\u003Esnow sql -f scripts/grants.sql --connection quickstart\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EStep 2 — Create the playbook, recommendations view, proposals table, staging procedure, and daily task:\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-bash\"\u003Esnow sql -f scripts/iteration-3-setup.sql --connection quickstart\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EThe setup also runs the task once, so proposals are ready right away. See \u003Ca href=\"https://github.com/Snowflake-Labs/sfguide-build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/blob/iteration-3/ai-app/scripts/iteration-3-setup.sql\"\u003Eiteration-3-setup.sql\u003C/a\u003E for the full SQL.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EThe playbook starts with five rules:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Ctable\u003E\u003Cthead\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EPriority\u003C/th\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EWhen\u003C/th\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EAction\u003C/th\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/thead\u003E\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E1\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EHigh churn risk and credit rating "High Risk"\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EEscalate\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E2\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EHigh churn risk, spend over $7,000\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EOffer\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E3\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EHigh churn risk, return rate over 40%\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ECall\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E4\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EHigh churn risk (any other)\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EEmail\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E5\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EMedium churn risk, return rate over 25%\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EEmail\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EThe Prompts\u003C/h3\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EIteration 3 uses two prompts, like iteration 2.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E1. Semantic view and agent.\u003C/strong\u003E Open the prompt file \u003Ca href=\"https://github.com/Snowflake-Labs/sfguide-build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/blob/iteration-3/ai-app/prompts/03-agent-setup.md\"\u003E03-agent-setup.md\u003C/a\u003E and paste it into Cortex Code Desktop. It uses \u003Cem\u003E/agent-studio\u003C/em\u003E to create the \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURNGUARD_SV\u003C/strong\u003E semantic view and the \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURNGUARD_AGENT\u003C/strong\u003E agent, then tests the agent.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E2. Agent in the app.\u003C/strong\u003E Open the prompt file \u003Ca href=\"https://github.com/Snowflake-Labs/sfguide-build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/blob/iteration-3/ai-app/prompts/03-add-agent.md\"\u003E03-add-agent.md\u003C/a\u003E and paste it into Cortex Code Desktop. It uses \u003Cem\u003E/snowflake-apps\u003C/em\u003E to add the chat drawer, the Agent Suggested tab, the approve flow, and the MCP server, then redeploys.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EWhat Happens\u003C/h3\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EIn Snowflake\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E1. Semantic view.\u003C/strong\u003E \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURNGUARD_SV\u003C/strong\u003E covers \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURN_METRICS\u003C/strong\u003E, \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURN_TRENDS\u003C/strong\u003E, \u003Cstrong\u003ECUSTOMER_RECOMMENDATIONS\u003C/strong\u003E, \u003Cstrong\u003EACTION_SUMMARY\u003C/strong\u003E, and \u003Cstrong\u003ENOTIFICATIONS\u003C/strong\u003E, with synonyms and verified queries. The agent can answer questions such as "which high-risk customers have no open action?"\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E2. Cortex Agent.\u003C/strong\u003E \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURNGUARD_AGENT\u003C/strong\u003E has:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ECortex Analyst\u003C/strong\u003E on the semantic view, to answer data questions with SQL\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EData to Chart\u003C/strong\u003E, to answer with charts\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EA custom tool\u003C/strong\u003E, \u003Cem\u003Estage_retention_actions\u003C/em\u003E, backed by the \u003Cstrong\u003ESTAGE_RETENTION_PROPOSALS\u003C/strong\u003E procedure, to stage proposals\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EInstructions\u003C/strong\u003E to take actions only from \u003Cstrong\u003ECUSTOMER_RECOMMENDATIONS\u003C/strong\u003E and to skip customers who already have an open action\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E3. Daily proposals.\u003C/strong\u003E \u003Cstrong\u003EAGENT_SUGGESTION_TASK\u003C/strong\u003E runs at 08:00 UTC. It stages up to 20 proposals, highest risk and spend first, for customers with no open action and no pending proposal.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EIn the app\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E4. Chat in the app.\u003C/strong\u003E Open the chat drawer from the header or with \u003Cem\u003ECmd+K\u003C/em\u003E. The conversation stays open as you move between pages. Each screen also offers a shortcut that carries its context:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003ECustomer row: \u003Cem\u003EAsk about this customer\u003C/em\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003ESegment chart bar: \u003Cem\u003EExplain this segment\u003C/em\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003EHigh-risk KPI: \u003Cem\u003EWhy?\u003C/em\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003EAction Board card: \u003Cem\u003ESuggest next step\u003C/em\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003EEscalation toast: \u003Cem\u003EExplain this escalation\u003C/em\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EAn empty drawer suggests prompts for the current page.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E5. Streaming answers.\u003C/strong\u003E An API route streams the \u003Cem\u003Eagent:run\u003C/em\u003E REST API. An answer takes about 30 seconds, so the chat shows a thinking indicator, then each tool call, then the answer with tables and charts. When the agent stages proposals, the chat shows how many and links to the Agent Suggested tab.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E6. Agent Suggested tab.\u003C/strong\u003E The Action Board gains a tab of pending proposals. Each card shows the customer, the action, and the playbook rule behind it. \u003Cstrong\u003EApprove\u003C/strong\u003E writes the action to Postgres, \u003Cstrong\u003EDismiss\u003C/strong\u003E drops it, and \u003Cstrong\u003EApprove All\u003C/strong\u003E handles every pending proposal. A badge shows how many are waiting. If a customer already has an open action, approving dismisses the proposal and tells you how many were skipped.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E7. Threads.\u003C/strong\u003E The app reuses one agent thread per conversation, so follow-up questions keep their context.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E8. MCP server.\u003C/strong\u003E The app serves an MCP server at \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E/api/mcp\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E with four tools: \u003Cem\u003Eflag_customer\u003C/em\u003E, \u003Cem\u003Elist_actions\u003C/em\u003E, \u003Cem\u003Eget_customer_risk\u003C/em\u003E, and \u003Cem\u003Eget_churn_summary\u003C/em\u003E. Snowflake authenticates every request as your user. The Cortex Code CLI connects with your Snowflake connection, not an API key; other MCP clients are redirected to the Snowflake login page.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EKey Concepts\u003C/h3\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ECortex Agents\u003C/strong\u003E plan, call tools, and answer in a single managed service. See \u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/snowflake-cortex/cortex-agents\"\u003ECortex Agents\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EA lookup table grounds the agent.\u003C/strong\u003E Rules in a table make recommendations consistent and easy to explain. Change a threshold in \u003Cstrong\u003ERETENTION_PLAYBOOK\u003C/strong\u003E and the next answer uses it, with no change to the agent.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ECustom tools\u003C/strong\u003E connect an agent to a stored procedure. See \u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/snowflake-cortex/cortex-agents#custom-tools\"\u003ECustom tools\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EThe agent:run REST API\u003C/strong\u003E streams the agent's work and keeps context in threads. See \u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/snowflake-cortex/cortex-agents-run\"\u003ECortex Agents Run API\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EServerless tasks\u003C/strong\u003E run on managed compute, so there's no warehouse to size or suspend.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EModel Context Protocol (MCP)\u003C/strong\u003E lets other agents call your app's tools. See \u003Ca href=\"https://modelcontextprotocol.io\"\u003EModel Context Protocol\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EVerify\u003C/h3\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EOpen the app and try the agent:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Col\u003E\u003Cli\u003EOpen the \u003Cstrong\u003EAction Board\u003C/strong\u003E and switch to the \u003Cstrong\u003EAgent Suggested\u003C/strong\u003E tab. You should see the proposals the setup staged.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003EClick \u003Cstrong\u003EApprove All\u003C/strong\u003E. The actions move to the main Action Board.\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ol\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"https://www.snowflake.com/content/dam/snowflake-site/developers/guides/build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/iter3_agent_suggested.png?v=fe9a5c31\" alt=\"Agent Suggested tab with proposals\"\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Col start=\"3\"\u003E\u003Cli\u003EOpen the chat drawer with \u003Cem\u003ECmd+K\u003C/em\u003E.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003EAsk: \u003Cem\u003E"Who are the top 5 high-risk customers by spend and what should we do?"\u003C/em\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003EThe agent returns a table of 5 customers, each with an action and the playbook rule behind it.\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ol\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"https://www.snowflake.com/content/dam/snowflake-site/developers/guides/build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/iter3_chat_data.png?v=fe9a5c31\" alt=\"Agent answering a data question\"\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Col start=\"6\"\u003E\u003Cli\u003EAsk: \u003Cem\u003E"Flag high-risk customers for retention."\u003C/em\u003E The agent calls \u003Cem\u003Estage_retention_actions\u003C/em\u003E, and new proposals appear on the Agent Suggested tab.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003EAsk: \u003Cem\u003E"Show me the monthly churn trend as a chart with readable labels."\u003C/em\u003E The agent answers with a chart.\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ol\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"https://www.snowflake.com/content/dam/snowflake-site/developers/guides/build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/iter3_chat_chart.png?v=fe9a5c31\" alt=\"Agent chart response\"\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Col start=\"8\"\u003E\u003Cli\u003EOn the dashboard, open a customer row and choose \u003Cstrong\u003EAsk about this customer\u003C/strong\u003E. The agent explains that customer's risk and suggests a next step.\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ol\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"https://www.snowflake.com/content/dam/snowflake-site/developers/guides/build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/iter3_contextual_ask.png?v=fe9a5c31\" alt=\"Asking the agent from a customer row\"\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EVerify the MCP server with the Cortex Code CLI.\u003C/strong\u003E Add the server and start the CLI. Run this from the \u003Cem\u003Echurnguard/\u003C/em\u003E folder; \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Esnow app open --print-only\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E prints your App URL, and the command adds \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E/api/mcp\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E to it. The \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003E--snowflake-connection\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E flag signs each request in as your Snowflake user.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-bash\"\u003E# Add the ChurnGuard MCP server, then start the CLI\ncd churnguard\ncortex mcp add churnguard "$(snow app open --print-only --connection quickstart)/api/mcp" \\\n  --type http --snowflake-connection quickstart\ncortex mcp reconnect churnguard   # should report 4 tools\ncd ..\ncortex\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EThen ask the CLI, one at a time (your results will differ):\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Ctable\u003E\u003Cthead\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EAsk the CLI\u003C/th\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ETool it calls\u003C/th\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ESample result\u003C/th\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/thead\u003E\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cem\u003EUsing the churnguard MCP server, list open retention actions.\u003C/em\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003Elist_actions\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E11 open actions: 10 Offer, 1 Call\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cem\u003EFind a high-risk customer with no open action and show their risk.\u003C/em\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003Eget_churn_summary, get_customer_risk\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ECustomer 56557609: High churn risk, $9,966 spend, 100% return rate. Recommended: Escalate (rule 1)\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cem\u003EFlag that customer with the recommended action.\u003C/em\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003Eflag_customer\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ECreated action 8d701687-… (Escalate, status New). Flag them again and the tool answers \u003Cem\u003Ealready flagged\u003C/em\u003E.\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EOpen the Action Board in your browser: the new action is at the top of \u003Cstrong\u003EAll actions\u003C/strong\u003E, and \u003Cstrong\u003EOpen escalations\u003C/strong\u003E goes up by one. Within about a minute, once the mirror syncs and the alert runs, an escalation toast appears on every page.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ECheckpoint:\u003C/strong\u003E the agent answers questions, stages proposals you can approve, and the MCP server works from the CLI. ChurnGuard is complete.\u003C/p\u003E\n<!-- ------------------------ -->\n","\u003Ch2\u003ETroubleshooting\u003C/h2\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EUse the queries below, or paste the error into Cortex Code Desktop and ask \u003Cem\u003E"Why am I seeing this?"\u003C/em\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Ctable\u003E\u003Cthead\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ESymptom\u003C/th\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ELikely cause\u003C/th\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EFix\u003C/th\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/thead\u003E\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cem\u003EInsufficient privileges\u003C/em\u003E on deploy\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EA grant is missing, or the connection's default role isn't the quickstart role\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ERerun \u003Cem\u003Egrants.sql\u003C/em\u003E as \u003Cstrong\u003EACCOUNTADMIN\u003C/strong\u003E, and set \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Erole = "SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_ROLE"\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E for the connection (see \u003Ca href=\"#prepare-your-working-directory\"\u003EPrepare Your Working Directory\u003C/a\u003E)\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cem\u003EConnection refused\u003C/em\u003E or \u003Cem\u003ESSL required\u003C/em\u003E (iteration 2)\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EThe Postgres instance isn't running yet\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EWait for provisioning, then check the instance state\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003Epsql hangs (iteration 2)\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EThe Postgres instance is suspended\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ERun \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EALTER POSTGRES INSTANCE CHURNGUARD_PG RESUME\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E, wait until \u003Cstrong\u003EREADY\u003C/strong\u003E, then retry\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003Epsql can't reach Postgres from your machine\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ESetup removed your IP from the network policy\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EAdd \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURNGUARD_PG_LOCAL_IP_RULE\u003C/strong\u003E back to \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURNGUARD_PG_POLICY\u003C/strong\u003E (below), and remove it when you're done\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ELost the Postgres \u003Cem\u003Eapplication\u003C/em\u003E password\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EIt's shown only once, at CREATE\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ERun \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EALTER POSTGRES INSTANCE CHURNGUARD_PG RESET ACCESS FOR 'application'\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E and update \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURNGUARD_PG_SECRET\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EThe app can't reach Postgres\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EExternal Access Integration or secrets missing\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ECheck \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURNGUARD_EAI\u003C/strong\u003E and the two Postgres secrets exist\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EActions don't reach Snowflake\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EMirroring runs about 30 seconds behind\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EWait, then check the mirror state is \u003Cstrong\u003EREPLICATING\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ENo toast after an escalation\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EThe dynamic table or alert hasn't refreshed\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ECheck the dynamic table refresh history\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EThe chat shows errors (iteration 3)\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EThe agent or semantic view is missing\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ECheck both exist in the quickstart schema\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EThe Agent Suggested tab is empty\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EThe task hasn't run or is suspended\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ECheck task history, resume it, or run it now\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EThe MCP server won't connect\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EWrong URL, connection, or role\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EThe URL must be your App URL plus \u003Cem\u003E/api/mcp\u003C/em\u003E; your connection test must pass; your role needs \u003Cstrong\u003EUSAGE\u003C/strong\u003E on the app. Use the Cortex Code CLI: other MCP clients are redirected to the Snowflake login\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EThe checks, grouped by area:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-sql\"\u003E-- Grants, Postgres, and network\nSHOW GRANTS TO ROLE SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_ROLE;\nSHOW POSTGRES INSTANCES IN ACCOUNT;\nSHOW EXTERNAL ACCESS INTEGRATIONS;\nSHOW SECRETS IN SCHEMA SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD.PUBLIC;\n-- Allow psql from your machine again (if your IP changed, update the rule first:\n-- ALTER NETWORK RULE SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD.PUBLIC.CHURNGUARD_PG_LOCAL_IP_RULE SET VALUE_LIST = ('<your-public-ip>/32');)\nALTER NETWORK POLICY CHURNGUARD_PG_POLICY\n  ADD ALLOWED_NETWORK_RULE_LIST = ('SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD.PUBLIC.CHURNGUARD_PG_LOCAL_IP_RULE');\n-- ...and remove it when you're done\nALTER NETWORK POLICY CHURNGUARD_PG_POLICY\n  REMOVE ALLOWED_NETWORK_RULE_LIST = ('SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD.PUBLIC.CHURNGUARD_PG_LOCAL_IP_RULE');\n\n-- Mirroring and the dynamic table\nSELECT * FROM CHURNGUARD_MIRROR.PUBLIC.ACTIONS$live LIMIT 5;\nCALL SNOWFLAKE.POSTGRES.LIST_MIRRORED_TABLES('churnguard_mirror');\nSELECT * FROM TABLE(INFORMATION_SCHEMA.DYNAMIC_TABLE_REFRESH_HISTORY(\n    NAME => 'SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD.PUBLIC.ACTION_SUMMARY'\n)) ORDER BY REFRESH_END_TIME DESC LIMIT 5;\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-sql\"\u003E-- Agent, semantic view, and the daily task\nSHOW AGENTS IN SCHEMA SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD.PUBLIC;\nSHOW SEMANTIC VIEWS IN SCHEMA SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD.PUBLIC;\nSELECT * FROM TABLE(INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TASK_HISTORY(\n    TASK_NAME => 'AGENT_SUGGESTION_TASK'\n)) ORDER BY SCHEDULED_TIME DESC LIMIT 5;\nSELECT * FROM PROPOSED_ACTIONS ORDER BY PROPOSED_AT DESC LIMIT 10;\nSHOW TASKS LIKE 'AGENT_SUGGESTION_TASK';\nALTER TASK AGENT_SUGGESTION_TASK RESUME;   -- if suspended\nEXECUTE TASK AGENT_SUGGESTION_TASK;        -- run it now\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EMerge conflict when moving to the next iteration\u003C/h3\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EA conflict means a file outside \u003Cem\u003Echurnguard/\u003C/em\u003E was edited. Keep the iteration branch's version:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-bash\"\u003Egit checkout --theirs <file> && git add <file> && git commit --no-edit\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EAnything else\u003C/h3\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EPaste the error into Cortex Code Desktop and ask:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cblockquote\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cem\u003E"I'm running the ChurnGuard quickstart and got this error: [paste error]. What's wrong and how do I fix it?"\u003C/em\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003C/blockquote\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003ECortex Code can run diagnostic queries in your account.\u003C/p\u003E\n<!-- ------------------------ -->\n","\u003Ch2\u003ECleanup\u003C/h2\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003ERun this when you're done, including any Build Your Own App prompts in the next section. It removes everything the guide created:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-bash\"\u003Esnow sql -f scripts/cleanup.sql --connection quickstart\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EIt drops:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003EThe \u003Cstrong\u003EAPPLICATION SERVICE\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003EThe data mirror, its \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURNGUARD_MIRROR\u003C/strong\u003E database, and its catalog integration\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003EThe \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURNGUARD_PG\u003C/strong\u003E Postgres instance\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ECHURNGUARD_EAI\u003C/strong\u003E, \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURNGUARD_PG_POLICY\u003C/strong\u003E, and the network rules\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003EThe \u003Cstrong\u003ESFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD\u003C/strong\u003E database and everything in it\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003EThe \u003Cstrong\u003ESFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_WH\u003C/strong\u003E warehouse and \u003Cstrong\u003ESFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_ROLE\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EThe script ends by listing anything left over; every list should be empty.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cblockquote\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EWarning:\u003C/strong\u003E Make sure the script finishes. A Postgres instance left running keeps using credits.\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003C/blockquote\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003ELeave \u003Cstrong\u003ESNOWFLAKE_SAMPLE_DATA\u003C/strong\u003E in place unless you're sure nothing else in your account uses it.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003ETo clean up by hand:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-sql\"\u003E-- Manual cleanup: run these in order\nUSE ROLE ACCOUNTADMIN;\nDROP APPLICATION SERVICE IF EXISTS SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD.PUBLIC.CHURNGUARD;\n\n-- The quickstart role owns the mirror and the Postgres instance\nUSE ROLE SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_ROLE;\n-- Also drops the CHURNGUARD_MIRROR database and its catalog integration\nCALL SNOWFLAKE.POSTGRES.DROP_MIRROR('churnguard_mirror');\nDROP POSTGRES INSTANCE IF EXISTS CHURNGUARD_PG;\n\nUSE ROLE ACCOUNTADMIN;\nDROP INTEGRATION IF EXISTS CHURNGUARD_EAI;\nDROP NETWORK POLICY IF EXISTS CHURNGUARD_PG_POLICY;\nDROP DATABASE IF EXISTS SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD;   -- includes the network rules\nDROP WAREHOUSE IF EXISTS SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_WH;\nDROP ROLE IF EXISTS SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_ROLE;\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EIf \u003Cem\u003EDROP_MIRROR\u003C/em\u003E fails, \u003Cem\u003EDROP POSTGRES INSTANCE\u003C/em\u003E fails too, because the mirror's catalog integration still references the instance. \u003Cem\u003Ecleanup.sql\u003C/em\u003E shows the error and handles both leftovers; by hand, run \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EDROP INTEGRATION IF EXISTS CHURNGUARD_MIRROR_CATALOG_INTEGRATION\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E, and to drop the mirror database, first run \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EGRANT OWNERSHIP ON DATABASE CHURNGUARD_MIRROR TO ROLE ACCOUNTADMIN\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E (it's owned by the \u003Cem\u003Esnowflake\u003C/em\u003E application).\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003ETo remove what the guide set up on your machine:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-bash\"\u003Ecortex mcp remove churnguard\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EIf you used psql, also remove the \u003Cstrong\u003ECHURNGUARD_PG\u003C/strong\u003E entries from \u003Cem\u003E~/.pgpass\u003C/em\u003E and \u003Cem\u003E~/.pg_service.conf\u003C/em\u003E. Then set your connection's default \u003Cem\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003Erole\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/em\u003E back to what it was: \u003Cstrong\u003ESFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_ROLE\u003C/strong\u003E no longer exists.\u003C/p\u003E\n<!-- ------------------------ -->\n","\u003Ch2\u003EConclusion And Resources\u003C/h2\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EWhat You Learned\u003C/h3\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EYou built one app in three iterations, and each one added a kind of app:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EExplore your data.\u003C/strong\u003E A dashboard you can pivot and drill into, deployed with one command and no credentials in your code.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ERun the workflow.\u003C/strong\u003E Operational writes (fast row inserts and updates) to Snowflake Postgres, mirrored into Snowflake, where a dynamic table and an alert drive notifications.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EBring AI into the app.\u003C/strong\u003E A Cortex Agent grounded in a playbook. It proposes actions, a person approves them, a task stages them daily, and an MCP server lets other agents use the app.\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EEvery iteration followed the same loop:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Col\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EDescribe\u003C/strong\u003E the outcome in an IDD prompt.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EBuild:\u003C/strong\u003E Cortex Code scaffolds or changes the app.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EDeploy\u003C/strong\u003E with \u003Cem\u003Esnow app deploy\u003C/em\u003E to the same URL, with no downtime.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EVerify\u003C/strong\u003E in the browser.\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EIterate\u003C/strong\u003E with another prompt.\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ol\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003ETo compare your app with the reference, see the \u003Ca href=\"https://github.com/Snowflake-Labs/sfguide-build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/tree/solution\"\u003Esolution branch\u003C/a\u003E of the companion repo.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003EBuild Your Own App\u003C/h3\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EKeep going. Paste any of these prompts into Cortex Code Desktop and keep extending ChurnGuard. Each one follows the IDD structure, so edit the requirements to fit what you want.\u003C/p\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EUser profiles and role-based views\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-text\"\u003EGoal: Personalize ChurnGuard for each signed-in user.\n\nRequirements:\n- Identify the signed-in user from the sf-context-current-user request header\n  (or CURRENT_USER() in a query run with the callersRights: true option).\n  Snowflake already handles login.\n- Show the user's name and role in the header, with a profile menu\n- Store preferences (default risk filter, default page) in a USER_PREFERENCES table\n- Show "My actions" on the Action Board: actions assigned to the current user\n- Only users with the CHURNGUARD_MANAGER role can see Approve All\n\nConstraints:\n- Check roles in the API route, not only in the UI\n- Keep per-request identity in request scope, never in module-level variables\n\nOutput: Redeployed app with profile menu, saved preferences, and role-based approval.\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EExport at-risk customers\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cpre\u003E\u003Ccode class=\"language-text\"\u003EGoal: Let users take a filtered customer list into a spreadsheet.\n\nRequirements:\n- Add an "Export CSV" button to the customer table\n- Export the rows that match the current filters, not only the current page\n- Name the file churnguard-<risk>-<date>.csv\n\nOutput: Redeployed app with CSV export.\n\u003C/code\u003E\u003C/pre\u003E\n","\u003Cp\u003EMore ideas to write as IDD prompts in the same shape:\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Ctable\u003E\u003Cthead\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EIdea\u003C/th\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EGoal\u003C/th\u003E\u003Cth colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EKey requirements\u003C/th\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/thead\u003E\u003Ctbody\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EEdit the playbook in the app\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ELet managers change \u003Cstrong\u003ERETENTION_PLAYBOOK\u003C/strong\u003E rules without writing SQL\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EA Playbook page to edit, reorder, and turn rules on or off; every change recorded in a \u003Cstrong\u003EPLAYBOOK_AUDIT\u003C/strong\u003E table; parameterized writes\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EWeekly churn digest\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ESend the retention team a weekly summary without anyone opening the app\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EA serverless task every Monday at 08:00 UTC; new high-risk customers, open escalations, and resolved actions; email through a notification integration; a \u003Cem\u003EPreview digest\u003C/em\u003E button\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003ECohort retention chart\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EShow whether customers stay longer over time\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003ECustomers grouped by first purchase month or quarter; retention by month after; an \u003Cem\u003EExplain this cohort\u003C/em\u003E agent shortcut\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003Ctr\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003E\u003Cstrong\u003EDark mode and mobile layout\u003C/strong\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EMake ChurnGuard comfortable on any screen, day or night\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\"\u003EA remembered dark/light toggle; tables become cards on narrow screens; full-screen chat drawer; WCAG AA contrast in both themes\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\n","\u003Ch3\u003ERelated Resources\u003C/h3\u003E\n\u003Cul\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-app-runtime/deploy-targets\"\u003EDeploy targets\u003C/a\u003E: deploy the same app to dev and prod\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-app-runtime/scale-and-suspend\"\u003EScale and suspend\u003C/a\u003E: control cost when the app is idle\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-app-runtime/secure-development\"\u003EDeveloping secure runtime apps\u003C/a\u003E: caller's rights, identity checks, and secrets\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/cortex-code/cortex-code-cli\"\u003ECortex Code CLI\u003C/a\u003E: automate your app from the terminal with MCP\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-app-runtime\"\u003ESnowflake App Runtime documentation\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-app-runtime/getting-started\"\u003EGetting started with Snowflake App Runtime\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-app-runtime/app-yml\"\u003Eapp.yml manifest reference\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-app-runtime/query-snowflake\"\u003EQuery Snowflake from your app\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-app-runtime/access-control\"\u003EAccess control for Snowflake App Runtime\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/snowflake-postgres/about\"\u003ESnowflake Postgres\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/snowflake-postgres/postgres-data-mirroring\"\u003EPostgres data mirroring\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/snowflake-cortex/cortex-agents\"\u003ECortex Agents\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/snowflake-cortex/cortex-agents-run\"\u003ECortex Agents Run API\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/cortex-code/cortex-code-desktop\"\u003ECortex Code Desktop\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-cli/command-reference/overview\"\u003ESnowflake CLI command reference\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/sample-data-tpcds\"\u003ETPC-DS sample data\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\u003Cli\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://dev.to/kameshsampath/series/41588\"\u003EIntent-Driven Development (IDD)\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/li\u003E\u003C/ul\u003E"],"description":"","title":"Build Full-Stack Apps with Snowflake App Runtime",":type":"snowflake-site/components/contentfragment",":items":{},":itemsOrder":[],"elementsOrder":["quickstartArticleBody","quickstartArticleLogoImage"],"elements":{"quickstartArticleBody":{"dataType":"string","title":"Quickstart Article Body","value":"\u003C!-- ------------------------ --\u003E\n## Overview\n\n**Three prompts. Three apps. Zero infrastructure.**\n\nYou will build **ChurnGuard**, a customer retention app, by describing what you want to Cortex Code Desktop. Each iteration adds one prompt and one kind of app:\n\n| Iteration | What You Build | Snowflake Features |\n|-----------|---------------|-------------------|\n| **1 — Explore your data** | A churn dashboard you can pivot and drill into. *See the risk. Explore the why.* | Application Service, *querySnowflake*, *app.yml* |\n| **2 — Run the workflow** | An Action Board where teams flag customers, assign actions, and track them to resolution. *Turn insight into action.* | Snowflake Postgres, data mirroring, dynamic tables, alerts, External Access Integration |\n| **3 — Bring AI into the app** | A Cortex Agent inside the app that answers questions and proposes actions for you to approve. *Ask your data. Get a next step.* | Cortex Agent, semantic view, serverless task, MCP server |\n\nSnowflake App Runtime runs the app on Snowflake as an **APPLICATION SERVICE**. You don't build Docker images, manage a registry, or set up a pipeline. One command deploys it.\n\nEach iteration ends with a working app. Session leaders can stop after any of them.\n\n### Prompt Approach\n\nEach iteration uses an [Intent-Driven Development (IDD)](https://dev.to/kameshsampath/series/41588) prompt. It tells Cortex Code *what* you want, not *how* to build it:\n\n| Section | Purpose |\n|---------|---------|\n| **Goal** | The outcome you want |\n| **Requirements** | What the app must do |\n| **UI** | Look, layout, and interactions |\n| **Constraints** | Scope and safety rules |\n| **Output** | What success looks like |\n\n### What You'll Learn\n\nThe three iterations map to the three kinds of app Snowflake App Runtime is built for:\n\n- **Advanced data exploration:** build an interactive app on governed data, with full control of the UI, that queries Snowflake without managing credentials\n- **Workflow apps:** read and write governed data with shared state and approvals. Keep operational data (fast row inserts and updates) in Snowflake Postgres, mirror it to Snowflake, and let dynamic tables and alerts carry the logic so the app stays thin\n- **AI apps and agents:** embed a Cortex Agent that reasons over your data and calls your app's tools, and expose those tools as an MCP server for agentic automation\n- **The App Runtime lifecycle:** the describe, build, deploy, iterate loop, the *app.yml* manifest, and in-place upgrades at a stable URL\n\n### What You'll Need\n\n\u003E **Important:** Snowflake App Runtime isn't available on [trial accounts](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/admin-trial-account). You need an account where App Runtime is enabled.\n\n- A [Snowflake account](https://signup.snowflake.com/?utm_source=snowflake-devrel&utm_medium=developer-guides&utm_cta=developer-guides) with Snowflake App Runtime enabled.\n- **ACCOUNTADMIN** access for the setup scripts, which:\n  - Create a custom role and database\n  - Grant **BIND SERVICE ENDPOINT** so the app gets a URL\n  - Grant **CREATE EXTERNAL ACCESS INTEGRATION** and **CREATE NETWORK POLICY** for Postgres connectivity (iteration 2)\n  - Grant the **snowflake.postgres_mirror_admin** application role for data mirroring (iteration 2)\n  - Grant the **SNOWFLAKE.CORTEX_USER** database role for the Cortex Agent (iteration 3)\n\n  After setup, you work as the dedicated **SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_ROLE**.\n\nYou probably have Git and Node.js already. The table lists every tool so you can check versions. psql and the Cortex Code CLI are optional:\n\n| Tool | Version | Used for | Get it |\n|------|---------|----------|--------|\n| Cortex Code Desktop | Latest | Running the prompts that build the app | [Download](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/cortex-code/cortex-code-desktop) |\n| Cortex Code CLI | Latest | Optional: calling the app's MCP server (iteration 3) | [Install](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/cortex-code/cortex-code-cli) |\n| Snowflake CLI | 3.26.0+ | Running scripts and deploying the app | [Install](https://docs.snowflake.com/developer-guide/snowflake-cli/installation/installation) |\n| Node.js and npm | 20+ | Building the app locally | [Download](https://nodejs.org/en/download) |\n| Git | Any recent | Cloning the repo and switching iterations | [Download](https://git-scm.com/downloads) |\n| psql | Any recent | Optional: connecting to Postgres from your terminal (iteration 2) | [Download](https://www.postgresql.org/download/) or *brew install libpq* on macOS |\n\nIf you want to try the MCP server in iteration 3, install the Cortex Code CLI:\n\n```bash\n# macOS, Linux, or WSL\ncurl -LsS https://ai.snowflake.com/static/cc-scripts/install.sh | sh\n\n# Windows (PowerShell)\nirm https://ai.snowflake.com/static/cc-scripts/install.ps1 | iex\n```\n\n\u003C!-- ------------------------ --\u003E\n## Environment Setup\n\n### Verify Tools\n\nCheck the required tools. Snowflake CLI must be 3.26.0 or later and Node.js 20 or later:\n\n```bash\n# Check the required and optional tools\nsnow --version\nnode --version\ngit --version\n\n# optional tools\npsql --version\ncortex --version\n```\n\n### Clone the Repository\n\nThe repo holds the setup scripts and the prompt for each iteration:\n\n```bash\n# Clone the companion repo\ngit clone https://github.com/Snowflake-Labs/sfguide-build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime.git\ncd sfguide-build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime\n```\n\n\u003E **Tip:** The [solution branch](https://github.com/Snowflake-Labs/sfguide-build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/tree/solution) has the finished ChurnGuard app through iteration 3. Use it to compare your app or to skip ahead, but don't merge it into ***my-app***. Once you have ***my-app*** (below), compare at any point with:\n\n```bash\ngit diff my-app origin/solution -- churnguard/\n```\n\n### Add a Snowflake CLI Connection\n\nAdd a ***quickstart*** connection and test it:\n\n```bash\n# Add the quickstart connection, then test it\nsnow connection add --connection-name quickstart \\\n  --account \u003Cyour_account\u003E --user \u003Cyour_user\u003E \\\n  --warehouse SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_WH \\\n  --authenticator 'OAUTH_AUTHORIZATION_CODE' \\\n  --client-store-temporary-credential \\\n  --no-interactive\n\nsnow connection test --connection quickstart\n```\n\nThe command writes the connection to your Snowflake config file. Replace *your_account* and *your_user* with your values. Cortex Code Desktop and the Cortex Code CLI read the same file.\n\n\u003E **Note:** The guide uses the connection name ***quickstart***. If you use another name, change it in *.env*, *AGENTS.md*, and every ***--connection*** flag (including ***cortex mcp add*** in iteration 3).\n\n### Run the Setup Scripts\n\nRun the three setup scripts in order:\n\n```bash\n# Run the setup scripts in order\nsnow sql -f scripts/setup.sql --connection quickstart       # database and TPC-DS check\nsnow sql -f scripts/grants.sql --connection quickstart      # quickstart role and grants\nsnow sql -f scripts/setup-data.sql --connection quickstart  # sample data (usually under a minute)\n```\n\nWhat each one does:\n\n- *setup.sql* creates the **SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD** database and the **SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_WH** warehouse (X-Small, suspends after 60 seconds idle), and checks for the TPC-DS sample data (about 65 million rows). If your account doesn't have it, the script creates it from the Snowflake share. You can also get it from [Snowflake Marketplace](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/sample-data-tpcds#getting-tpc-ds-data-from-snowflake-marketplace).\n- *grants.sql* creates **SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_ROLE** and grants it to you. The role owns the quickstart database and can deploy apps, use the warehouse, and read the sample data. Each iteration adds its own grants when you rerun the script (Postgres in iteration 2, Cortex AI in iteration 3).\n- *setup-data.sql* samples the TPC-DS 10 TB dataset once into two small tables, **CHURN_METRICS** (about 30,000 customers) and **CHURN_TRENDS** (monthly totals), so dashboard queries return in under a second. It samples with *TABLESAMPLE SYSTEM* instead of scanning the 29-billion-row fact tables.\n\nCheck the tables:\n\n```bash\nsnow sql --connection quickstart --role SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_ROLE -q \"\n  SELECT 'CHURN_METRICS' AS tbl, COUNT(*) AS row_count\n    FROM SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD.PUBLIC.CHURN_METRICS\n  UNION ALL\n  SELECT 'CHURN_TRENDS', COUNT(*)\n    FROM SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD.PUBLIC.CHURN_TRENDS\"\n```\n\nExpect about 30,000 rows in **CHURN_METRICS** and 12 rows (one per month) in **CHURN_TRENDS**. TPC-DS is a benchmark dataset, so its dates come from the early 2000s rather than this year.\n\n### Prepare Your Working Directory\n\nCreate your own working branch, ***my-app***, from the iteration 1 branch:\n\n```bash\n# Create my-app from the iteration 1 branch\ngit fetch origin\ngit checkout -b my-app origin/iteration-1/data-exploration\n```\n\nThe branch includes [AGENTS.md](https://github.com/Snowflake-Labs/sfguide-build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/blob/iteration-1/data-exploration/AGENTS.md), which tells Cortex Code your connection, role, database, and conventions. Cortex Code reads it automatically.\n\n**Set the default connection and role.** The branch also includes *.env.example*, which makes ***quickstart*** your default connection and **SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_ROLE** its role. Load it now that *grants.sql* has created the role:\n\n```bash\n# Load the default connection and role\ncp .env.example .env\n\n# with direnv (https://direnv.net)\necho dotenv \u003E .envrc && direnv allow\n# or, without direnv, run this instead in each new terminal:\n# set -a; source .env; set +a\n\nsnow connection test   # should show quickstart with SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_ROLE\n```\n\n**Set the connection's default role and warehouse.** ***snow app deploy*** uses the connection's default role, not ***--role*** or *.env*, so set it in your Snowflake config file (*~/.snowflake/connections.toml*). Add these two lines to the ***[quickstart]*** block, or update them if they're already there:\n\n```toml\nrole = \"SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_ROLE\"\nwarehouse = \"SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_WH\"\n```\n\nThe setup scripts still switch to **ACCOUNTADMIN** themselves, so you can rerun *grants.sql* later without changing anything.\n\nSnowflake CLI commands, the Cortex Code CLI, and ***npm run dev*** started from this terminal now use that connection and role. The files hold no secrets, and the repo's *.gitignore* keeps *.env* and *.envrc* out of your commits.\n\nOpen the repo directory in Cortex Code Desktop. Your account name should appear in the status bar.\n\n![Cortex Code Desktop connected to Snowflake](https://www.snowflake.com/content/dam/snowflake-site/developers/guides/build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/coco_connected.png?v=fe9a5c31)\n\n**How your app carries over.** Cortex Code generates the app in *churnguard/* on your ***my-app*** branch. Each iteration branch adds only that iteration's prompts and scripts, so at the start of the next iteration you commit your app and merge the next branch in. Edit only files in *churnguard/* and every merge stays conflict-free.\n\n\u003C!-- ------------------------ --\u003E\n## Iteration 1: Build the Data Explorer\n\n*See the risk. Explore the why.*\n\nA static report shows you numbers. An explorer lets you ask why. In this iteration one prompt builds a churn dashboard you can pivot and drill into, and deploys it.\n\n### The Prompt\n\nOpen the prompt file [01-build-explorer.md](https://github.com/Snowflake-Labs/sfguide-build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/blob/iteration-1/data-exploration/prompts/01-build-explorer.md) and paste it into Cortex Code Desktop. Here it is in full, so you can see how an IDD prompt is put together:\n\n```text\n/snowflake-apps\n\nGoal: Build a customer churn risk dashboard called ChurnGuard\nthat helps retention teams identify and prioritize at-risk customers.\n\nRequirements:\n- KPI cards: total customers, churn rate, revenue at risk, avg return rate\n- Segment chart: churn risk distribution by credit rating (High/Medium/Low)\n- Trend chart: active customers vs churn indicator over time\n- Customer details table showing individual high-risk customers\n  with 10-per-page pagination and risk level filter tabs\n- Drill down: clicking a segment in the churn-risk chart filters the\n  customer table to that segment; a \"Clear filter\" button resets it\n- Pivot: a dimension selector above the segment chart lets users switch\n  the grouping column (credit rating, marital status, education level,\n  or gender) and the chart re-aggregates on selection\n- Query the pre-computed tables in SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD.PUBLIC:\n  CHURN_METRICS (customer-level data) and CHURN_TRENDS (monthly aggregates)\n\nUI:\n- Modern card-based layout with generous spacing and subtle shadows\n- Professional color palette (blues and grays with accent colors for risk levels)\n- Responsive grid that works well on wide screens\n- Smooth loading states and transitions\n- Data-dense but not cluttered -- prioritize readability\n\nConstraints:\n- Query only the local CHURN_METRICS and CHURN_TRENDS tables\n  (do NOT query SNOWFLAKE_SAMPLE_DATA directly -- the fact tables are too large)\n- Add the usage markers from AGENTS.md (APP_ORIGIN in app.yml,\n  QUERY_TAG on the connection with \"iter\":\"1\")\n\nOutput:\n- Deployed interactive dashboard at the Application Service URL\n- Clean Next.js project structure ready for iteration\n```\n\n**How the prompt is built:**\n\n- ***/snowflake-apps*** loads the skill that knows how to build App Runtime apps\n- **Goal** is the outcome, in one sentence\n- **Requirements** say what the app must do\n- **UI** describes the look and feel, not components\n- **Constraints** set scope and safety rules\n- **Output** says how you know it worked\n\nThe prompt never names a framework, a chart library, or a file. Those choices are left to Cortex Code. The later prompts follow the same structure.\n\n### What Happens\n\nThe build and deploy take a few minutes, so follow along in the chat. Cortex Code generates code with an LLM, so layout, chart styles, and colors vary between runs; your app will do the same things as the screenshots but may not look identical.\n\n*AGENTS.md* tells Cortex Code where to deploy, so it works through the whole lifecycle:\n\n**1. Scaffold.** Cortex Code copies the Next.js App Runtime starter and runs ***npm install***.\n\n**2. Manifest and code.** It runs ***snow app setup*** to generate the *app.yml* manifest, then writes:\n\n- **API routes** that query **CHURN_METRICS** and **CHURN_TRENDS**\n- **A React frontend** with KPI cards, a segment chart with drill-down, a trend chart, a pivot selector, and a customer table with risk badges\n- **Styling** that follows the prompt's UI section\n\n**3. Deploy.** Cortex Code runs ***snow app deploy***, watches the build, and gives you the App URL once the service is **RUNNING**.\n\n### Key Concepts\n\n- **Owner's rights** means the app's queries run as the service's own role, so the code holds no credentials and you don't grant anything per user. See [Query Snowflake](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-app-runtime/query-snowflake).\n\n### Verify\n\n\u003E **Tip:** Run ***snow app open --connection quickstart*** to open the app in your browser, or add ***--print-only*** to print its URL. Add ***--watch*** if the deploy is still finishing.\n\nOpen the App URL. Click a segment in the churn-risk chart to filter the customer table, then switch the pivot to another dimension.\n\n![ChurnGuard Explorer dashboard](https://www.snowflake.com/content/dam/snowflake-site/developers/guides/build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/iter1_dashboard.png?v=fe9a5c31)\n\n\u003E **Note:** The tables come from sampled TPC-DS data, so your numbers may differ if you rerun *setup-data.sql*.\n\nThe URL stays the same when you redeploy. The service upgrades in place, with no downtime.\n\n\u003E **Note:** ***SHOW APPLICATION SERVICES*** may report **SUSPENDED** right after a deploy. That's normal: the service suspends when idle and resumes on the first request, so just open the URL.\n\n**Checkpoint:** the dashboard filters by segment and pivots by dimension. You're ready for iteration 2.\n\n### Test Locally (Optional)\n\nStart the dev server from *churnguard/*, then open [http://localhost:3000](http://localhost:3000). It connects to Snowflake with your CLI credentials.\n\n```bash\nnpm run dev\n```\n\n\u003C!-- ------------------------ --\u003E\n## Understanding app.yml\n\nOpen *app.yml* in your project root. ***snow app setup*** (Snowflake CLI 3.26.0+) generates it, and every App Runtime app uses it as its manifest. Cortex Code runs ***snow app setup*** for you; run it yourself only when you bring existing app code.\n\n\u003E **Tip:** Have a project that uses snowflake.yml? See [Migrate from snowflake.yml to app.yml](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-app-runtime/migrate-to-app-yml).\n\n![app.yml in the editor](https://www.snowflake.com/content/dam/snowflake-site/developers/guides/build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/iter1_app_yml.png?v=fe9a5c31)\n\nFor every field, see the [app.yml reference](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-app-runtime/app-yml).\n\n### Key Fields\n\n| Field | Purpose |\n|-------|---------|\n| **version: 2** | Required. Without it the CLI ignores the deployment keys |\n| **name** | Name of the **APPLICATION SERVICE** object |\n| **database / schema** | Where the app object lives. Both must exist |\n| **query_warehouse** | Warehouse for the app's SQL queries |\n| **label / description / icon** | How the app is presented |\n| **ignore** | Files left out of the upload |\n| **auto_resume** | Resume the service when a request arrives (default *true*) |\n| **auto_suspend_secs** | Idle seconds before the service suspends (default *0*, never; minimum *300*) |\n| **environment_variables** | Plain (non-secret) settings for the app. ChurnGuard sets *APP_ORIGIN* here (see the note below) |\n\nEach ***snow app deploy*** applies the whole manifest. Iteration 2 adds *secrets* and *external_access_integrations* so the app can reach Snowflake Postgres. Otherwise only the app code changes.\n\n\u003E **Note:** ChurnGuard carries two anonymous usage markers: *APP_ORIGIN* in *app.yml* and a *QUERY_TAG* on every query the app runs. They tell Snowflake DevRel that an app started from this guide. They hold no customer data, and the app works the same without them. To opt out, delete both. *AGENTS.md* in the companion repo describes them.\n\n\u003E **Tip:** With the default *auto_suspend_secs* of *0*, the app never suspends and keeps consuming credits while idle. For a lab, set it to *300* (five minutes), or run the cleanup when you finish. See [Scale and suspend apps](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-app-runtime/scale-and-suspend).\n\n\u003C!-- ------------------------ --\u003E\n## Iteration 2: Add Workflow Capabilities\n\n*Turn insight into action.*\n\nA dashboard tells you who is at risk. It doesn't help you do anything about it. In this iteration ChurnGuard becomes a workflow app: teams flag customers, assign retention actions, and track them to resolution.\n\n![Iteration 2 architecture](https://www.snowflake.com/content/dam/snowflake-site/developers/guides/build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/iter2_architecture.png?v=fe9a5c31)\n\nThe app reads and writes actions only in Snowflake Postgres, so the Action Board always shows the latest state. In Snowflake, data mirroring, a dynamic table, and an alert run separately. The only thing the app reads from that pipeline is the **NOTIFICATIONS** table.\n\n### Setup\n\nCommit your iteration 1 work if you haven't already, then merge in iteration 2:\n\n```bash\n# Commit iteration 1, then merge in iteration 2\ngit add -A && git commit -m \"Iteration 1 done\"\ngit fetch origin && git merge --no-edit origin/iteration-2/workflow-app\n```\n\n**Step 1 — Rerun grants.** This adds the Postgres, External Access Integration, mirroring, and alert privileges:\n\n```bash\nsnow sql -f scripts/grants.sql --connection quickstart\n```\n\n**Step 2 — Create the Postgres instance and data mirror.** Find your public IP address first (for example at [ifconfig.me](https://ifconfig.me)); the prompt asks for it so psql can create the table. Then open the prompt file [02-postgres-setup.md](https://github.com/Snowflake-Labs/sfguide-build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/blob/iteration-2/workflow-app/prompts/02-postgres-setup.md) and paste it into Cortex Code Desktop. It uses the */snowflake-postgres* skill to:\n\n- Create the **CHURNGUARD_PG** Postgres instance\n- Store credentials as the **CHURNGUARD_PG_SECRET** and **CHURNGUARD_PG_HOST_SECRET** secrets, right away, because the password is shown only once\n- Attach the **CHURNGUARD_PG_POLICY** network policy with two rules: **CHURNGUARD_PG_INGRESS_RULE** for Snowpark Container Services egress IPs, and a temporary **CHURNGUARD_PG_LOCAL_IP_RULE** for your IP\n- Create the *actions* table, with the primary key mirroring needs and an index that allows one open action per customer\n- Create a network rule and an External Access Integration for the app\n- Mirror the data to the **CHURNGUARD_MIRROR** database\n- Remove your IP from the policy, so only the app can reach Postgres\n\n\u003E **Note:** The Postgres instance takes 3–5 minutes to provision. The prompt waits and checks for you. To use psql again later, see [Troubleshooting](#troubleshooting).\n\n**Step 3 — Create the dynamic table, notifications table, and alert:**\n\n```bash\nsnow sql -f scripts/iteration-2-setup.sql --connection quickstart\n```\n\nThis creates the **ACTION_SUMMARY** dynamic table, which reads the mirrored *$live* view, plus the **NOTIFICATIONS** table and **ESCALATION_ALERT**.\n\n\u003E **Note:** From here on, some objects use credits while they run: the Postgres instance, the dynamic table and alert (both every minute), and, in iteration 3, a daily task. Run [Cleanup](#cleanup) when you're done.\n\n### The Prompt\n\nOpen the prompt file [02-add-workflow.md](https://github.com/Snowflake-Labs/sfguide-build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/blob/iteration-2/workflow-app/prompts/02-add-workflow.md) and paste it into Cortex Code Desktop. It asks for an Action Board, writes to Postgres with parameterized queries, and toast notifications driven by a Snowflake alert.\n\n### What Happens\n\nCortex Code changes the existing app. It doesn't start over.\n\n**1. Postgres connection.** A *lib/postgres.ts* module opens a connection pool with credentials from the Snowflake secrets that *app.yml* mounts. The connection uses SSL, which Snowflake Postgres requires.\n\n**2. Write routes.** New API routes insert and update actions with parameterized queries:\n\n```typescript\nconst pool = getPgPool()\nawait pool.query(\n  \"INSERT INTO actions (customer_key, assigned_to, action_type, notes) VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4)\",\n  [customerKey, assignedTo, actionType, notes]\n);\n```\n\nThe action list and its KPI cards read from Postgres too, so a new action shows up the moment you save it. A customer can have only one open action: flagging them again shows *already flagged* instead of creating a duplicate.\n\n**3. Mirroring.** Postgres changes replicate to Snowflake automatically. **ACTION_SUMMARY** reads the mirrored *$live* view. The app never queries it.\n\n**4. Notifications.** **ESCALATION_ALERT** runs every minute. When the dynamic table shows open escalations, it writes a row to **NOTIFICATIONS**. The app polls that table and shows a toast. No email or webhook needed.\n\n**5. Manifest.** *app.yml* gains *secrets* for the Postgres credentials and host, and *external_access_integrations* for network access to Postgres.\n\n**6. Redeploy.** The app upgrades in place at the same URL.\n\n### Understanding the Updated app.yml\n\nCompare *app.yml* with the iteration 1 version. Cortex Code added two blocks:\n\n![Updated app.yml with secrets and EAI highlighted](https://www.snowflake.com/content/dam/snowflake-site/developers/guides/build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/iter2_app_yml.png?v=fe9a5c31)\n\n| New field | Purpose |\n|-----------|---------|\n| **secrets** | Mounts Snowflake secrets inside the running app. Each entry maps a name the code uses, such as *PG_CREDENTIALS*, to a secret object. Credentials never appear in source code. |\n| **external_access_integrations** | Lets the app make outbound network calls. **CHURNGUARD_EAI** pairs the Postgres network rule (host and port) with the secrets above. |\n\nThe *install*, *build*, *run*, and *ignore* fields don't change. Adding these two blocks is all the app needs to reach Postgres.\n\n### Key Concepts\n\n- **Snowflake Postgres** is managed PostgreSQL inside Snowflake, built for fast row-level inserts and updates from apps. See [Snowflake Postgres](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/snowflake-postgres/about).\n- **Data mirroring** copies Postgres changes into Snowflake continuously. The *$live* view is about 30 seconds behind, with no ETL to build. See [Data mirroring](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/snowflake-postgres/postgres-data-mirroring).\n- **External Access Integrations** pair a network rule with secrets so an app can call an outside host. See [External network access](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/external-network-access/creating-using-external-network-access).\n- **Dynamic tables** keep a query result up to date. **ACTION_SUMMARY** refreshes within a minute, so the alert reads totals instead of raw rows. See [Dynamic tables](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/dynamic-tables-about).\n- **Alerts** run a check on a schedule and act when it's true. **ESCALATION_ALERT** keeps notification logic in Snowflake, not in the app. See [Alerts](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/alerts).\n\n### Verify\n\nOpen the app and run through the workflow:\n\n1. Find a high-risk customer in the customer table.\n2. Click **Flag** and choose **Escalate** as the action type.\n3. Open the **Action Board**. The new action and its KPI cards appear right away, because both read from Postgres.\n4. Click the status badge to move it from New to In Progress to Resolved.\n5. Wait 1–2 minutes while the data mirrors, the dynamic table refreshes, and the alert runs.\n6. A toast appears for the escalation. Dismiss it.\n\n![Retention action form](https://www.snowflake.com/content/dam/snowflake-site/developers/guides/build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/iter2_action_form.png?v=fe9a5c31)\n\n![Action Board with status badges and summary cards](https://www.snowflake.com/content/dam/snowflake-site/developers/guides/build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/iter2_action_board.png?v=fe9a5c31)\n\n**Checkpoint:** you can flag a customer, move the action through its statuses, and see an escalation toast. You're ready for iteration 3.\n\n\u003C!-- ------------------------ --\u003E\n## Iteration 3: Make ChurnGuard Intelligent\n\n*Ask your data. Get a next step.*\n\nIn this iteration ChurnGuard gets an agent. You ask a question from any page, and a Cortex Agent explores the data, explains what it finds, and recommends what to do. Overnight, a serverless task stages recommendations, so proposals wait for you in the morning. An MCP server lets other agents, such as the Cortex Code CLI, use ChurnGuard without opening a browser.\n\n![Iteration 3 architecture](https://www.snowflake.com/content/dam/snowflake-site/developers/guides/build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/iter3_architecture.png?v=fe9a5c31)\n\n*AI proposes. You approve.* Three design choices keep a person in control:\n\n- **The playbook decides what to do.** **RETENTION_PLAYBOOK** holds ordered rules, such as *High risk and spend over $7,000 → Offer*. The **CUSTOMER_RECOMMENDATIONS** view applies them, so the same customer always gets the same action and you can see which rule produced it. The agent chooses which customers to look at, and the playbook chooses the action.\n- **The agent proposes, and the app writes.** The agent can't write actions. Its custom tool stages proposals in **PROPOSED_ACTIONS**. You review them on the **Agent Suggested** tab, and approving one goes through the same *POST /api/actions* route as a manual action.\n- **A task stages proposals daily.** **AGENT_SUGGESTION_TASK** calls the staging procedure at 08:00 UTC.\n\n### Setup\n\nCommit your iteration 2 work if you haven't already, then merge in iteration 3:\n\n```bash\n# Commit iteration 2, then merge in iteration 3\ngit add -A && git commit -m \"Iteration 2 done\"\ngit fetch origin && git merge --no-edit origin/iteration-3/ai-app\n```\n\n**Step 1 — Rerun grants.** This adds the privileges for the agent, the staging procedure, and the task:\n\n```bash\nsnow sql -f scripts/grants.sql --connection quickstart\n```\n\n**Step 2 — Create the playbook, recommendations view, proposals table, staging procedure, and daily task:**\n\n```bash\nsnow sql -f scripts/iteration-3-setup.sql --connection quickstart\n```\n\nThe setup also runs the task once, so proposals are ready right away. See [iteration-3-setup.sql](https://github.com/Snowflake-Labs/sfguide-build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/blob/iteration-3/ai-app/scripts/iteration-3-setup.sql) for the full SQL.\n\nThe playbook starts with five rules:\n\n| Priority | When | Action |\n|---|---|---|\n| 1 | High churn risk and credit rating \"High Risk\" | Escalate |\n| 2 | High churn risk, spend over $7,000 | Offer |\n| 3 | High churn risk, return rate over 40% | Call |\n| 4 | High churn risk (any other) | Email |\n| 5 | Medium churn risk, return rate over 25% | Email |\n\n### The Prompts\n\nIteration 3 uses two prompts, like iteration 2.\n\n**1. Semantic view and agent.** Open the prompt file [03-agent-setup.md](https://github.com/Snowflake-Labs/sfguide-build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/blob/iteration-3/ai-app/prompts/03-agent-setup.md) and paste it into Cortex Code Desktop. It uses */agent-studio* to create the **CHURNGUARD_SV** semantic view and the **CHURNGUARD_AGENT** agent, then tests the agent.\n\n**2. Agent in the app.** Open the prompt file [03-add-agent.md](https://github.com/Snowflake-Labs/sfguide-build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/blob/iteration-3/ai-app/prompts/03-add-agent.md) and paste it into Cortex Code Desktop. It uses */snowflake-apps* to add the chat drawer, the Agent Suggested tab, the approve flow, and the MCP server, then redeploys.\n\n### What Happens\n\n**In Snowflake**\n\n**1. Semantic view.** **CHURNGUARD_SV** covers **CHURN_METRICS**, **CHURN_TRENDS**, **CUSTOMER_RECOMMENDATIONS**, **ACTION_SUMMARY**, and **NOTIFICATIONS**, with synonyms and verified queries. The agent can answer questions such as \"which high-risk customers have no open action?\"\n\n**2. Cortex Agent.** **CHURNGUARD_AGENT** has:\n\n- **Cortex Analyst** on the semantic view, to answer data questions with SQL\n- **Data to Chart**, to answer with charts\n- **A custom tool**, *stage_retention_actions*, backed by the **STAGE_RETENTION_PROPOSALS** procedure, to stage proposals\n- **Instructions** to take actions only from **CUSTOMER_RECOMMENDATIONS** and to skip customers who already have an open action\n\n**3. Daily proposals.** **AGENT_SUGGESTION_TASK** runs at 08:00 UTC. It stages up to 20 proposals, highest risk and spend first, for customers with no open action and no pending proposal.\n\n**In the app**\n\n**4. Chat in the app.** Open the chat drawer from the header or with *Cmd+K*. The conversation stays open as you move between pages. Each screen also offers a shortcut that carries its context:\n\n- Customer row: *Ask about this customer*\n- Segment chart bar: *Explain this segment*\n- High-risk KPI: *Why?*\n- Action Board card: *Suggest next step*\n- Escalation toast: *Explain this escalation*\n\nAn empty drawer suggests prompts for the current page.\n\n**5. Streaming answers.** An API route streams the *agent:run* REST API. An answer takes about 30 seconds, so the chat shows a thinking indicator, then each tool call, then the answer with tables and charts. When the agent stages proposals, the chat shows how many and links to the Agent Suggested tab.\n\n**6. Agent Suggested tab.** The Action Board gains a tab of pending proposals. Each card shows the customer, the action, and the playbook rule behind it. **Approve** writes the action to Postgres, **Dismiss** drops it, and **Approve All** handles every pending proposal. A badge shows how many are waiting. If a customer already has an open action, approving dismisses the proposal and tells you how many were skipped.\n\n**7. Threads.** The app reuses one agent thread per conversation, so follow-up questions keep their context.\n\n**8. MCP server.** The app serves an MCP server at ***/api/mcp*** with four tools: *flag_customer*, *list_actions*, *get_customer_risk*, and *get_churn_summary*. Snowflake authenticates every request as your user. The Cortex Code CLI connects with your Snowflake connection, not an API key; other MCP clients are redirected to the Snowflake login page.\n\n### Key Concepts\n\n- **Cortex Agents** plan, call tools, and answer in a single managed service. See [Cortex Agents](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/snowflake-cortex/cortex-agents).\n- **A lookup table grounds the agent.** Rules in a table make recommendations consistent and easy to explain. Change a threshold in **RETENTION_PLAYBOOK** and the next answer uses it, with no change to the agent.\n- **Custom tools** connect an agent to a stored procedure. See [Custom tools](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/snowflake-cortex/cortex-agents#custom-tools).\n- **The agent:run REST API** streams the agent's work and keeps context in threads. See [Cortex Agents Run API](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/snowflake-cortex/cortex-agents-run).\n- **Serverless tasks** run on managed compute, so there's no warehouse to size or suspend.\n- **Model Context Protocol (MCP)** lets other agents call your app's tools. See [Model Context Protocol](https://modelcontextprotocol.io).\n\n### Verify\n\nOpen the app and try the agent:\n\n1. Open the **Action Board** and switch to the **Agent Suggested** tab. You should see the proposals the setup staged.\n2. Click **Approve All**. The actions move to the main Action Board.\n\n![Agent Suggested tab with proposals](https://www.snowflake.com/content/dam/snowflake-site/developers/guides/build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/iter3_agent_suggested.png?v=fe9a5c31)\n\n3. Open the chat drawer with *Cmd+K*.\n4. Ask: *\"Who are the top 5 high-risk customers by spend and what should we do?\"*\n5. The agent returns a table of 5 customers, each with an action and the playbook rule behind it.\n\n![Agent answering a data question](https://www.snowflake.com/content/dam/snowflake-site/developers/guides/build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/iter3_chat_data.png?v=fe9a5c31)\n\n6. Ask: *\"Flag high-risk customers for retention.\"* The agent calls *stage_retention_actions*, and new proposals appear on the Agent Suggested tab.\n7. Ask: *\"Show me the monthly churn trend as a chart with readable labels.\"* The agent answers with a chart.\n\n![Agent chart response](https://www.snowflake.com/content/dam/snowflake-site/developers/guides/build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/iter3_chat_chart.png?v=fe9a5c31)\n\n8. On the dashboard, open a customer row and choose **Ask about this customer**. The agent explains that customer's risk and suggests a next step.\n\n![Asking the agent from a customer row](https://www.snowflake.com/content/dam/snowflake-site/developers/guides/build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/iter3_contextual_ask.png?v=fe9a5c31)\n\n**Verify the MCP server with the Cortex Code CLI.** Add the server and start the CLI. Run this from the *churnguard/* folder; ***snow app open --print-only*** prints your App URL, and the command adds ***/api/mcp*** to it. The ***--snowflake-connection*** flag signs each request in as your Snowflake user.\n\n```bash\n# Add the ChurnGuard MCP server, then start the CLI\ncd churnguard\ncortex mcp add churnguard \"$(snow app open --print-only --connection quickstart)/api/mcp\" \\\n  --type http --snowflake-connection quickstart\ncortex mcp reconnect churnguard   # should report 4 tools\ncd ..\ncortex\n```\n\nThen ask the CLI, one at a time (your results will differ):\n\n| Ask the CLI | Tool it calls | Sample result |\n|---|---|---|\n| *Using the churnguard MCP server, list open retention actions.* | list_actions | 11 open actions: 10 Offer, 1 Call |\n| *Find a high-risk customer with no open action and show their risk.* | get_churn_summary, get_customer_risk | Customer 56557609: High churn risk, $9,966 spend, 100% return rate. Recommended: Escalate (rule 1) |\n| *Flag that customer with the recommended action.* | flag_customer | Created action 8d701687-… (Escalate, status New). Flag them again and the tool answers *already flagged*. |\n\nOpen the Action Board in your browser: the new action is at the top of **All actions**, and **Open escalations** goes up by one. Within about a minute, once the mirror syncs and the alert runs, an escalation toast appears on every page.\n\n**Checkpoint:** the agent answers questions, stages proposals you can approve, and the MCP server works from the CLI. ChurnGuard is complete.\n\n\u003C!-- ------------------------ --\u003E\n## Troubleshooting\n\nUse the queries below, or paste the error into Cortex Code Desktop and ask *\"Why am I seeing this?\"*\n\n| Symptom | Likely cause | Fix |\n|---|---|---|\n| *Insufficient privileges* on deploy | A grant is missing, or the connection's default role isn't the quickstart role | Rerun *grants.sql* as **ACCOUNTADMIN**, and set ***role = \"SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_ROLE\"*** for the connection (see [Prepare Your Working Directory](#prepare-your-working-directory)) |\n| *Connection refused* or *SSL required* (iteration 2) | The Postgres instance isn't running yet | Wait for provisioning, then check the instance state |\n| psql hangs (iteration 2) | The Postgres instance is suspended | Run ***ALTER POSTGRES INSTANCE CHURNGUARD_PG RESUME***, wait until **READY**, then retry |\n| psql can't reach Postgres from your machine | Setup removed your IP from the network policy | Add **CHURNGUARD_PG_LOCAL_IP_RULE** back to **CHURNGUARD_PG_POLICY** (below), and remove it when you're done |\n| Lost the Postgres *application* password | It's shown only once, at CREATE | Run ***ALTER POSTGRES INSTANCE CHURNGUARD_PG RESET ACCESS FOR 'application'*** and update **CHURNGUARD_PG_SECRET** |\n| The app can't reach Postgres | External Access Integration or secrets missing | Check **CHURNGUARD_EAI** and the two Postgres secrets exist |\n| Actions don't reach Snowflake | Mirroring runs about 30 seconds behind | Wait, then check the mirror state is **REPLICATING** |\n| No toast after an escalation | The dynamic table or alert hasn't refreshed | Check the dynamic table refresh history |\n| The chat shows errors (iteration 3) | The agent or semantic view is missing | Check both exist in the quickstart schema |\n| The Agent Suggested tab is empty | The task hasn't run or is suspended | Check task history, resume it, or run it now |\n| The MCP server won't connect | Wrong URL, connection, or role | The URL must be your App URL plus */api/mcp*; your connection test must pass; your role needs **USAGE** on the app. Use the Cortex Code CLI: other MCP clients are redirected to the Snowflake login |\n\nThe checks, grouped by area:\n\n```sql\n-- Grants, Postgres, and network\nSHOW GRANTS TO ROLE SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_ROLE;\nSHOW POSTGRES INSTANCES IN ACCOUNT;\nSHOW EXTERNAL ACCESS INTEGRATIONS;\nSHOW SECRETS IN SCHEMA SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD.PUBLIC;\n-- Allow psql from your machine again (if your IP changed, update the rule first:\n-- ALTER NETWORK RULE SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD.PUBLIC.CHURNGUARD_PG_LOCAL_IP_RULE SET VALUE_LIST = ('\u003Cyour-public-ip\u003E/32');)\nALTER NETWORK POLICY CHURNGUARD_PG_POLICY\n  ADD ALLOWED_NETWORK_RULE_LIST = ('SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD.PUBLIC.CHURNGUARD_PG_LOCAL_IP_RULE');\n-- ...and remove it when you're done\nALTER NETWORK POLICY CHURNGUARD_PG_POLICY\n  REMOVE ALLOWED_NETWORK_RULE_LIST = ('SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD.PUBLIC.CHURNGUARD_PG_LOCAL_IP_RULE');\n\n-- Mirroring and the dynamic table\nSELECT * FROM CHURNGUARD_MIRROR.PUBLIC.ACTIONS$live LIMIT 5;\nCALL SNOWFLAKE.POSTGRES.LIST_MIRRORED_TABLES('churnguard_mirror');\nSELECT * FROM TABLE(INFORMATION_SCHEMA.DYNAMIC_TABLE_REFRESH_HISTORY(\n    NAME =\u003E 'SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD.PUBLIC.ACTION_SUMMARY'\n)) ORDER BY REFRESH_END_TIME DESC LIMIT 5;\n```\n\n```sql\n-- Agent, semantic view, and the daily task\nSHOW AGENTS IN SCHEMA SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD.PUBLIC;\nSHOW SEMANTIC VIEWS IN SCHEMA SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD.PUBLIC;\nSELECT * FROM TABLE(INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TASK_HISTORY(\n    TASK_NAME =\u003E 'AGENT_SUGGESTION_TASK'\n)) ORDER BY SCHEDULED_TIME DESC LIMIT 5;\nSELECT * FROM PROPOSED_ACTIONS ORDER BY PROPOSED_AT DESC LIMIT 10;\nSHOW TASKS LIKE 'AGENT_SUGGESTION_TASK';\nALTER TASK AGENT_SUGGESTION_TASK RESUME;   -- if suspended\nEXECUTE TASK AGENT_SUGGESTION_TASK;        -- run it now\n```\n\n### Merge conflict when moving to the next iteration\n\nA conflict means a file outside *churnguard/* was edited. Keep the iteration branch's version:\n\n```bash\ngit checkout --theirs \u003Cfile\u003E && git add \u003Cfile\u003E && git commit --no-edit\n```\n\n### Anything else\n\nPaste the error into Cortex Code Desktop and ask:\n\n\u003E *\"I'm running the ChurnGuard quickstart and got this error: [paste error]. What's wrong and how do I fix it?\"*\n\nCortex Code can run diagnostic queries in your account.\n\n\u003C!-- ------------------------ --\u003E\n## Cleanup\n\nRun this when you're done, including any Build Your Own App prompts in the next section. It removes everything the guide created:\n\n```bash\nsnow sql -f scripts/cleanup.sql --connection quickstart\n```\n\nIt drops:\n\n- The **APPLICATION SERVICE**\n- The data mirror, its **CHURNGUARD_MIRROR** database, and its catalog integration\n- The **CHURNGUARD_PG** Postgres instance\n- **CHURNGUARD_EAI**, **CHURNGUARD_PG_POLICY**, and the network rules\n- The **SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD** database and everything in it\n- The **SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_WH** warehouse and **SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_ROLE**\n\nThe script ends by listing anything left over; every list should be empty.\n\n\u003E **Warning:** Make sure the script finishes. A Postgres instance left running keeps using credits.\n\nLeave **SNOWFLAKE_SAMPLE_DATA** in place unless you're sure nothing else in your account uses it.\n\nTo clean up by hand:\n\n```sql\n-- Manual cleanup: run these in order\nUSE ROLE ACCOUNTADMIN;\nDROP APPLICATION SERVICE IF EXISTS SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD.PUBLIC.CHURNGUARD;\n\n-- The quickstart role owns the mirror and the Postgres instance\nUSE ROLE SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_ROLE;\n-- Also drops the CHURNGUARD_MIRROR database and its catalog integration\nCALL SNOWFLAKE.POSTGRES.DROP_MIRROR('churnguard_mirror');\nDROP POSTGRES INSTANCE IF EXISTS CHURNGUARD_PG;\n\nUSE ROLE ACCOUNTADMIN;\nDROP INTEGRATION IF EXISTS CHURNGUARD_EAI;\nDROP NETWORK POLICY IF EXISTS CHURNGUARD_PG_POLICY;\nDROP DATABASE IF EXISTS SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD;   -- includes the network rules\nDROP WAREHOUSE IF EXISTS SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_WH;\nDROP ROLE IF EXISTS SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_ROLE;\n```\n\nIf *DROP_MIRROR* fails, *DROP POSTGRES INSTANCE* fails too, because the mirror's catalog integration still references the instance. *cleanup.sql* shows the error and handles both leftovers; by hand, run ***DROP INTEGRATION IF EXISTS CHURNGUARD_MIRROR_CATALOG_INTEGRATION***, and to drop the mirror database, first run ***GRANT OWNERSHIP ON DATABASE CHURNGUARD_MIRROR TO ROLE ACCOUNTADMIN*** (it's owned by the *snowflake* application).\n\nTo remove what the guide set up on your machine:\n\n```bash\ncortex mcp remove churnguard\n```\n\nIf you used psql, also remove the **CHURNGUARD_PG** entries from *~/.pgpass* and *~/.pg_service.conf*. Then set your connection's default ***role*** back to what it was: **SFQUICKSTART_CHURNGUARD_ROLE** no longer exists.\n\n\u003C!-- ------------------------ --\u003E\n## Conclusion And Resources\n\n### What You Learned\n\nYou built one app in three iterations, and each one added a kind of app:\n\n- **Explore your data.** A dashboard you can pivot and drill into, deployed with one command and no credentials in your code.\n- **Run the workflow.** Operational writes (fast row inserts and updates) to Snowflake Postgres, mirrored into Snowflake, where a dynamic table and an alert drive notifications.\n- **Bring AI into the app.** A Cortex Agent grounded in a playbook. It proposes actions, a person approves them, a task stages them daily, and an MCP server lets other agents use the app.\n\nEvery iteration followed the same loop:\n\n1. **Describe** the outcome in an IDD prompt.\n2. **Build:** Cortex Code scaffolds or changes the app.\n3. **Deploy** with *snow app deploy* to the same URL, with no downtime.\n4. **Verify** in the browser.\n5. **Iterate** with another prompt.\n\nTo compare your app with the reference, see the [solution branch](https://github.com/Snowflake-Labs/sfguide-build-full-stack-apps-with-snowflake-app-runtime/tree/solution) of the companion repo.\n\n### Build Your Own App\n\nKeep going. Paste any of these prompts into Cortex Code Desktop and keep extending ChurnGuard. Each one follows the IDD structure, so edit the requirements to fit what you want.\n\n**User profiles and role-based views**\n\n```text\nGoal: Personalize ChurnGuard for each signed-in user.\n\nRequirements:\n- Identify the signed-in user from the sf-context-current-user request header\n  (or CURRENT_USER() in a query run with the callersRights: true option).\n  Snowflake already handles login.\n- Show the user's name and role in the header, with a profile menu\n- Store preferences (default risk filter, default page) in a USER_PREFERENCES table\n- Show \"My actions\" on the Action Board: actions assigned to the current user\n- Only users with the CHURNGUARD_MANAGER role can see Approve All\n\nConstraints:\n- Check roles in the API route, not only in the UI\n- Keep per-request identity in request scope, never in module-level variables\n\nOutput: Redeployed app with profile menu, saved preferences, and role-based approval.\n```\n\n**Export at-risk customers**\n\n```text\nGoal: Let users take a filtered customer list into a spreadsheet.\n\nRequirements:\n- Add an \"Export CSV\" button to the customer table\n- Export the rows that match the current filters, not only the current page\n- Name the file churnguard-\u003Crisk\u003E-\u003Cdate\u003E.csv\n\nOutput: Redeployed app with CSV export.\n```\n\nMore ideas to write as IDD prompts in the same shape:\n\n| Idea | Goal | Key requirements |\n|---|---|---|\n| **Edit the playbook in the app** | Let managers change **RETENTION_PLAYBOOK** rules without writing SQL | A Playbook page to edit, reorder, and turn rules on or off; every change recorded in a **PLAYBOOK_AUDIT** table; parameterized writes |\n| **Weekly churn digest** | Send the retention team a weekly summary without anyone opening the app | A serverless task every Monday at 08:00 UTC; new high-risk customers, open escalations, and resolved actions; email through a notification integration; a *Preview digest* button |\n| **Cohort retention chart** | Show whether customers stay longer over time | Customers grouped by first purchase month or quarter; retention by month after; an *Explain this cohort* agent shortcut |\n| **Dark mode and mobile layout** | Make ChurnGuard comfortable on any screen, day or night | A remembered dark/light toggle; tables become cards on narrow screens; full-screen chat drawer; WCAG AA contrast in both themes |\n\n### Related Resources\n\n- [Deploy targets](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-app-runtime/deploy-targets): deploy the same app to dev and prod\n- [Scale and suspend](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-app-runtime/scale-and-suspend): control cost when the app is idle\n- [Developing secure runtime apps](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-app-runtime/secure-development): caller's rights, identity checks, and secrets\n- [Cortex Code CLI](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/cortex-code/cortex-code-cli): automate your app from the terminal with MCP\n- [Snowflake App Runtime documentation](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-app-runtime)\n- [Getting started with Snowflake App Runtime](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-app-runtime/getting-started)\n- [app.yml manifest reference](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-app-runtime/app-yml)\n- [Query Snowflake from your app](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-app-runtime/query-snowflake)\n- [Access control for Snowflake App Runtime](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-app-runtime/access-control)\n- [Snowflake Postgres](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/snowflake-postgres/about)\n- [Postgres data mirroring](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/snowflake-postgres/postgres-data-mirroring)\n- [Cortex Agents](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/snowflake-cortex/cortex-agents)\n- [Cortex Agents Run API](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/snowflake-cortex/cortex-agents-run)\n- [Cortex Code Desktop](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/cortex-code/cortex-code-desktop)\n- [Snowflake CLI command reference](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/developer-guide/snowflake-cli/command-reference/overview)\n- [TPC-DS sample data](https://docs.snowflake.com/en/user-guide/sample-data-tpcds)\n- [Intent-Driven Development (IDD)](https://dev.to/kameshsampath/series/41588)\n\n","multiValue":false,":type":"text/x-markdown"},"quickstartArticleLogoImage":{"dataType":"string","title":"Quickstart Article Logo Image","multiValue":false,":type":"text/plain"}},"isDeveloperGuidesPage":false,"model":"snowflake-site/models/quickstart-article"},"flexible_column_cont":{"id":"flexible-column-container-1467cd22d3","type":"2-column-75-25","alignColumns":"top","containerMaxWidth":"extra-large","topPadding":"none","bottomPadding":"none","spaceBetween":"none","reverseOnMobile":false,"carouselOnMobile":false,"backgroundImageOption":"none","flexible_column_content_container_1":{"layout":"SIMPLE","id":"container-b269cab5bc",":type":"snowflake-site/components/flexible-column-container/flexible-column-content-container",":items":{"quickstart_last_modi":{"id":"quickstart-last-modified-b79d01b642","icon":{"id":"icon","icon":"calendar",":type":"snowflake-site/components/icon","appliedCssClassNames":"snowflake-icon-blue"},"lastModifiedDatePrefix":"Updated","lastModifiedDate":"2026-10-19",":type":"snowflake-site/components/quickstart/quickstart-last-modified","appliedCssClassNames":"snowflake-responsive-component-top-padding-small"},"text":{"id":"text-592abfe589","additionalClasses":"qs-disclaimer-text","text":"\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cspan style=\"color: #666;\"\u003EThis content is provided as is, and is not maintained on an ongoing basis. 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